Mitsko v dramah Dominika Smoleta in Daneta Zajca

diplomsko delo

Marjana Florjan (Author), Silvija Borovnik (Mentor)

Abstract

Mitologija je zelo kompleksno področje. Zaradi svoje pestrosti in večno aktualnih tem, ki se tičejo življenja, privablja tiste, ki iščejo odgovore na vprašanja o življenju in njegovem smislu. S pomočjo izbranih mitoloških elementov, ki sem jih proučevala v dramskih tekstih Dominika Smoleta in Daneta Zajca, sem želela dobiti vpogled v njuno razmišljanje, interpretacijo ter vrednotenje mitskega izročila. Obenem pa poglobiti svoje znanje o skrivnostih mitološke simbolike. Pri raziskovanju sem spoznala tako kulturno kot tudi politično ozadje, ki je vzpodbujalo avtorja/-e, da sta aktualno problematiko svojega časa prestavila v nadčasovni mitski prostor ter tako konflikt očistila vseh ideološko-političnih ter družbenih oznak, in ga predstavila kot občečloveški problem. Partijska politika povojnega časa je namreč omejevala svobodo razmišljanja in govora ter obvladovala celotno kulturno-politično področje ter celo zasebnost posameznikov. Mitsko simboliko Smoletovih in Zajčevih dram ter kulturno-politično ozadje, ki je vplivalo na avtorja, da sta posegla v svet mita, sem objektivno opisala s pomočjo deskriptivne metode ter z zgodovinsko metodo pojasnila vzroke teh okoliščin. S komparativno metodo sem med avtorjema primerjala različnosti ter podobnosti vrednotenja mitološkega izročila ter njeno spreminjanje skozi zgodovino. Ugotovila sem, da nobeden od avtorjev ne verjame v mitsko resnico, obenem pa njene absolutnosti in resničnosti ne moreta zanikati. Dramatika zaradi osebnega razočaranja nad svetom, polnem vojn in nasilja, in človekom, ki sam kreira takšno življenje, ne verjameta več v uresničitev mitskega življenja na zemlji. Kljub njunemu obupu nad človeštvom pa lahko zatrdim, da sta oziroma da svoje pisateljsko poslanstvo izpolnjujeta - mitologijo oživljata in njene resnice prenašata med ljudi.

Keywords

slovenska književnost;mitologija;Dominik Smole;Dane Zajc;mitsko;diplomska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2005
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM PEF - Faculty of Education
Publisher:	[M. Florjan]
UDC:	821.163.6(043.2)
COBISS:	14332936
Views:	1326
Downloads:	290
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Mythic in the dramas of Dominik Smole and Dane Zajc
Secondary abstract:	Mythology is a very complex area. Its gaudiness and eternal topical subjects that concern life attracts those, who are searching for answers to questions about life and its meaning. While examing the chosen mythological elements in dramatic texts by Dominik Smole and Dane Zajc I wanted to get the insight in their thinking, interpretation and valuation of mythical tradition. At the same time I wanted to deepen my own knowledge about the secrets of mythological symbolism. Through research I learned about the cultural as well as the political background, which stimulated both authors that they transferred the topical problems of their time in above timeless mythical space and with it cleaned the conflict between the individual and despot from ideological-political and social characteristics and introduced it like a general human problem. Political party was namely restricting the freedom of thinking and speaking; moreover it commanded the whole cultural-political region and even the privacy of the individuals after the war. Mythical symbolism in Smole and Zajc dramas and cultural-political background, which affects the authors to intervene in the mythical world, I described objectively with the descriptive method and explained it casually with the historical method. The differences and similarities of valueting mythological tradition and its changing through the past was compared with the comparative method. My conclusion is that both Smole and Zajc do not believe in mythical truth, but at the same time they cannot deny its perfection and reality. The dramatists no longer believe in the awakening of the mythical world because of personal disappointment in the world full of war and violence and because of being disappointed in a man who creates such a life. Despite their desperation I believe that they respectively fulfill their writing intermission. They revive mythology and bring its truths to people.
Secondary keywords:	Slovenian literature;Dominik Smole;Dane Zajc;mythical;theses;Smole;Dominik;1929-1992;Zajc;Dane;1929-2005;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Dipl. delo, Univ. v Mariboru, Pedagoška fak., Odd. za slovanske jezike in književnosti
Pages:	89 f.
ID:	10877578