magistrska naloga
Urška Kobe (Author), Mateja Pezdirc-Bartol (Mentor), Vanesa Matajc (Mentor)

Abstract

Magistrsko delo skuša prikazati podobnosti indijskih basni s kasnejšimi basnimi iz opusov nekaterih osrednjih basnopiscev svetovne književnosti, kot so Ezop, La Fontaine, Krilov, Lessing in z basnimi nekaterih basnopiscev iz slovenske književne tradicije kot so Valentin Vodnik, Anton Martin Slomšek, Fran Levstik, Matija Valjavec, Dragotin Kette in Janez Trdina. Osrednje delo, na katerega se sklicujem, je Pančatantra, ki velja za zbirko najstarejših indijskih basni, le da jih takrat še niso tako poimenovali. Čeprav Ezop velja za začetnika literarne vrste basni, je basen v ljudskem izročilu nastajala že prej. V Ezopovih basnih najdemo kar nekaj podobnosti s kasnejšimi basnopisci. Zanimalo me je, če gre za konkretne vplive enega dela na drugega, ali pa gre zgolj za podobne motive, teme, kulturne značilnosti, nauke in vsebino. Za primerjavo z drugimi svetovnimi in slovenskimi basnopisci sem uporabila le tiste Ezopove basni, pri katerih sem že našla tesne podobnosti s tistimi iz Pančatantre. Raziskava mi je potrdila dejstvo, da je basen najmanj izvirna literarna vrsta, saj četudi ne gre za konkretne vplive med pisci, je med njimi mogoče najti podobne motive, teme, nanašanja na kulturne značilnosti in literarno-vrstno utemeljeno prisotnost nauka.

Keywords

staroindijska književnost;slovenska književnost;svetovna književnost;literarne zvrsti;basen;primerjalne študije;magistrsko delo;Pančatantra;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UL FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher: [U. Kobe]
UDC: 82.091-191
COBISS: 61132130 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1182
Downloads: 666
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary abstract: The attempt of this master's degree is to show the similarities between the fables of India and later world known authors of fables like: Aesop, La Fontaine, Krilov, Lessing in Fajderus and some Slovenian writers of fables: Valentin Vodnik, Anton Martin Slomšek, Fran Levstik, Matija Valjevec, Dragotin Kette in Janez Trdina. My main text of reference is Pancatantra which is counted as one of the oldest fables of India, although it was not named fable at that time. My finding is that Aesop cannot be rightfully counted as the originator of fable, even though we can find quite a few similarities with the later authors of fables. I investigated if there was any influences of one work on others or were all the similarities just due to the fact that narration was dealing with similar motifs, topics, morals, lessons and similar subjects and based on cultural characteristics. For the purpose of comparison with other authors of fables - Slovene and foreign alike - I used only those fables of Aesop in which I have already found many close similarities with the stories narrated in Pancatantra. My research proved a fact, that a fable is of the least original literary forms because even there is no tangible influences of one author on another, there is still possible to find similar motifs, themes, cultural characteristics morals and similar contents.
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za slovenistiko, Oddelek za primerjalno književnost
Pages: 72 f.
ID: 10914991