Spremljanje prisotnosti zlatega šakala (Canis aureus L.) na Primorskem

diplomsko delo - visokošolski strokovni študij - 1. stopnja

Andrej Fon (Author), Miha Krofel (Mentor)

Abstract

Zlati šakal (Canis aureus L.) se v zadnjih desetletjih pospešeno širi po Evropi. Podobno velja tudi za Slovenijo, kjer prisotnost vrste beležimo že od leta 1953, število opažanj pa se v zadnjih letih povečuje. Eno od območji, od koder je znanih vedno več poročil o prisotnosti šakalov, je Primorska, vendar pa so podatki o razširjenosti vrste pomanjkljivi in zastareli. Cilj diplomskega dela je zbrati informacije o razširjenosti šakalov na območju Primorske na podlagi opažanj upravljavcev lovišč, izvesti sistematični popis teritorialnih šakalov s pomočjo izzivanja oglašanja in podatke uporabiti za oceno minimalne gostote teritorialnih kardel. Na 70 popisnih točkah smo zabeležili odziv 13 teritorialnih skupin šakalov in ocenili minimalno gostoto teritorialnih skupin šakalov na Primorskem na 0,27-0,30 skupin/10 km2. Na razširjenost šakala vpliva več dejavnikov med katerimi je glavni habitatno območje. Tako ne vemo ali se bo populacija v prihodnosti večala, manjšala ali stagnirala saj vrste še ne poznamo dovolj. Lahko le potrdimo, da je zlati šakal postal sestavni del našega naravnega okolja.

Keywords

zlati šakal;Canis aureus L.;prisotnost;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2017
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher:	[A. Fon]
UDC:	630*149.74Canis aureus L.:151.2(497.4Primorska)(043.2)=163.6
COBISS:	4926118
Views:	1528
Downloads:	559
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Monitoring the presence of the golden jackal (Canis aureno L.) in Primorska region
Secondary abstract:	The golden jackal (Canis aureus L.) has been spreading rapidly across Europe in recent decades. Similarly applies to Slovenia, where the presence of the species has been recorded since 1953, and the number of observations has increased in recent years. One of the areas from where more and more reports are known is Primorska region, but precise data on the prevalence of species are scant and outdated. The aim of the Thesis is to collect information on the distribution of jackals in the Primorska region based on the observations of the hunting grounds managers and to carry out a systematic survey of territorial jackals through the stimulation of jackal howling using a playback of their vocalization. Based on jackal responses, we estimated the minimum density of territorial families in the Primorska region. Out of 70 calling stations, we detected the response of 13 jackal territorial groups. The analysis showed that the minimum density of territorial jackals in the Primorska region ranges between 0,27 and 0,30 territorial groups/10 km2. The prevalence of the jackal is influenced by several factors among which the main is habitat area. Thus, we do not know whether the population will increase, decrease or stay the same in the future because we do not know much about the species yet. We can only confirm that the golden jackal has become an integral part of our natural environment.
Secondary keywords:	golden jackal;Canis aureus L.;density of the presence of the species;Primorska;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire
Pages:	VIII, 24 f., [1] f. pril.
ID:	10915118