Organiziran kriminal v Republiki Makedoniji

magistrsko delo

Dame Krstovski (Author), Bojan Dobovšek (Mentor)

Abstract

Organizirani kriminal se je teoretično in statistično izkazal za nevaren pojav za varnost družb po svetu. Tovrstna oblika kriminala neposredno zadeva tako velike države, kot tudi države v tranziciji. V primerjavi z drugimi oblikami kriminala zajema organizirani kriminal strateške načrte, ki vključujejo skupine, včasih tudi pomembne institucije. Velike države so razvile obsežne sisteme za preprečevanje in zatiranje organiziranega kriminala, vendar v teh državah obstaja veliko tveganje za pojav in razvoj tovrstnega kriminala zaradi gostote prebivalstva, velikih gospodarskih izzivov in še večjega števila kriminalnih profilov po državah. Male razvijajoče se države beležijo manjše tveganje za organizirani kriminal, vendar se z njim pogosto težko soočajo zaradi slabo razvitih sistemov za njegovo preprečevanje in zatiranje. Organizirani kriminal lahko, s svojimi temeljnimi pojavnimi oblikami, nastopa samostojno, lahko pa je močno prepleten tudi z drugimi viri ogrožanja in ga je potrebno celovito obravnavati. Pogosto presega državne meje, zaradi česar je razbitje dobro organiziranih združb velik izziv za policijo. Pri raziskovanju organiziranega kriminala, v okviru obstoječe magistrske naloge, je bil ugotovljen splošni sklep, da ima organizirani kriminal negativne učinke na splošno varnost v Republiki Makedoniji. Konkretni rezultati, do katerih smo prišli, kažejo, da je organizirani kriminal v porastu: težko ga je odkrivati in na splošno težko spremljati, saj pogosto temelji na dolgotrajnih načrtih, v katerih sodeluje večje število ljudi oziroma institucij.

Keywords

organizirana kriminaliteta;preprečevanje;odkrivanje;Makedonija;magistrska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2018
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[D. Krstovski]
UDC:	343.341(497.7)(043.2)
COBISS:	3523818
Views:	1065
Downloads:	118
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Organised crime in the republic of macedonia
Secondary abstract:	Organized crime has been theoretically and statistically confirmed as a dangerous phenomenon for the security of societies on global level. This form of crime is directly affecting both large countries and countries in transition. In comparison with other types of crime, organized crime includes strategic plans that include groups, sometimes also important institutions. Large countries have developed significant systems for the prevention and suppression of organized crime. However, they face a high risk of the occurrence and development of this type of crime due to population density, major economic challenges and increasing number of criminal profiles across countries. Small developing countries have a lower risk of organized crime but they have often difficulties to cope with it due to poorly developed systems for its prevention and suppression. In its basic forms of expression, it can appear individually or it can be closely intertwined with other threats which need to be addressed comprehensively. Often, organized crime extends beyond national borders, and the disruption of international crime networks represents a major challenge for the police authorities. In the organized crime research conducted for the purpose of the existing master's thesis, a general conclusion was reached that organized crime exerts negative effects on the overall security in the Republic of Macedonia. The concrete results we have come to indicate that organized crime is on the rise. It is difficult to detect and generally difficult to monitor, as it is often based on long-lasting plans involving a large number of people or institutions.
Secondary keywords:	organized crime;institutions;criminal profiles;information;prevention and challenges.;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	VIII, 58 str.
ID:	10916478