magistrsko delo
Anja Gornjec (Author), Barbara Novak (Mentor)

Abstract

Najpomembnejša premoženjskopravna posledica sklenitve zakonske zveze v Republiki Sloveniji je nastanek skupnega premoženja zakoncev. Sestavljajo ga premoženjske pravice, ki so bile pridobljene z delom ali odplačno v času trajanja zakonske zveze in življenjske skupnosti zakoncev. Slovenska ureditev je do nedavnega določala obligatoren premoženjski režim, po katerem je nastanek skupnega premoženja neodvisen od volje strank in nastane ipso iure. Pravni strokovnjaki so že leta opozarjali na neustreznost slovenske ureditve. Načeli avtonomije volje pogodbenih strank ter dispozitivnost pravnih norm namreč nista imeli zadostne veljave. Z novim Družinskim zakonikom je spremenjena ureditev premoženjskih razmerij med zakoncema, saj imata zakonca sedaj možnost dogovora o svojem premoženjskem režimu, ki ga določita v pogodbi o ureditvi premoženjskopravnih razmerij. Namen novega pogodbenega instituta je zakoncema omogočiti ureditev premoženjskopravnih razmerij tako glede premoženja, ki sta ga že prinesla v zakon, kot tudi glede premoženja, ki ga bosta v času zakonske zveze ustvarila skupaj. Skladno z načelom avtonomije lahko vsebino njunega premoženjskega režima načeloma prosto oblikujeta. Meje pogodbene svobode predstavljajo kogentne norme, javnopravni red in morala. Pogodba o ureditvi premoženjskih razmerij mora biti sklenjena v obliki notarskega zapisa. V primeru neobstoja tovrstne pogodbe ali neizpolnitvi pogoja zahtevane obličnosti pogodbe, se premoženjski režim med zakoncema presoja po zakonskih določbah, in med zakoncema tako veljajo pravila zakonitega premoženjskega režima.

Keywords

družinsko pravo;zakonci;zakonska zveza;premoženje;premoženjska razmerja;skupno premoženje;pogodbe med zakoncema;avtonomija posameznika;zakonodaja;primerjalni vidik;Slovenija;magistrske diplomske naloge;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UL PF - Faculty of Law
Publisher: [A. Gornjec]
UDC: 347.626.2(497.4)
COBISS: 16112977 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1856
Downloads: 2151
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: ǂThe ǂcontract on the regulation of property relations
Secondary abstract: The most important property-legal consequence of the conclusion of a marriage in the Republic of Slovenia is the creation of joint assets of spouses. Joint assets are defined as the collection of all property rights which were acquired through labour or onerously during a marriage and the living community. Until recently the Slovene regime has determined the obligatory property regime, according to which the formation of joint assets is independent of the will of the parties and is created ipso iure. For years, legal experts have warned about the unsuitability of the Slovenian legislation. The principles of the autonomy of the will of the contracting parties and the disposition of legal norms did not have sufficient effect. The new Family Code amended the regulation of property relations between spouses. Now they have the possibility of agreeing on their property regimes, which they determine in the contract on the regulation of property relations. The purpose of the new contract institute is to enable the spouses to regulate property relations, both in terms of the property they have already introduced into the marriage, as well as the property that they will jointly create at the time of marriage. In accordance with the principle of autonomy, the content of their property regimes can in principle be freely formulated. The limits of contractual freedom are cogent norms, public order and morality. In the absence of such a contract, the property regime between the spouses is judged according to the legal provisions. The contract on the regulation of property relations must be concluded in the form of a notarial record. The obligatory property regime will thus apply to those spouses who decide not to regulate their mutual relations in accordance with their own wishes, and they do not conclude a contract on the regulation of property relations. The legal regime between the spouses is used in the absence of such contracts or non-fulfillment of the condition of the required formality of the contract.
Secondary keywords: marriage;spouses;property;autonomy;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Pravna fak.
Pages: 45 f.
ID: 10920799