Analiza izbranih oblik kriminalitete na območju PU Murska Sobota med leti 2008 in 2015 z uporabo metode kartiranja kriminalitete

magistrsko delo

Dominik Felkar (Author), Katja Eman (Mentor)

Abstract

Cilj magistrske naloge je bil prostorsko analizirati izbrane oblike kriminalitete na območju PU Murska Sobota med leti 2008 in 2015 ter jih s pomočjo geografskega informacijskega sistema prikazati na kartah. S statistično metodo smo podatke uredili v tabelah in jih prikazali na grafih. V nalogi smo želeli ugotoviti, kako je naraščal oziroma padal trend kaznivih dejanj in kje so bila posamezna kriminalna žarišča. Podatke za raziskavo smo pridobili iz uradnih policijskih statistik in geografskega informacijskega sistema. Jedro magistrske naloge predstavljajo analize izbrane kriminalitete v Pomurju med leti 2008 in 2015. Pregledali in predstavili smo nekatere oblike premoženjske kriminalitete, kriminaliteto zoper javni red in mir, kriminaliteto povezano z uživanjem in proizvodnjo drog ter nasilje v družini. Ugotovili smo, da je najpogostejša zaznana oblika kriminalitete na območju PU Murska Sobota premoženjska kriminaliteta, ki ji sledi kriminaliteta povezano z drogo in družinsko nasilje. S pomočjo kart smo ugotovili tudi kriminalna žarišča, ki so v Murski Soboti, Lendavi, Gornji Radgoni, Ljutomeru in Radencih. Podrobneje smo prikazali razporeditev kaznivih dejanj za Mursko Soboto, kjer smo ugotovili, da je najbolj izpostavljen sam center mesta. Izpostavljena krizna žarišča v Pomurju so tudi največja izobraževalna in delovna središča. Na teh področjih je treba okrepiti prisotnost policistov in redarstva, dodatna razsvetljava na izpostavljenih mestih (parki, okolica šol, igrišča, parkirišča) in dodatna ozaveščanja šibkih z možnostjo preventivnih ukrepov zoper kriminaliteto. Pomurje se ubada tudi z veliko stopnjo brezposelnosti, zato smo poskušali povezati ta vpliv na stopnjo zabeležene kriminalitete, ki smo ga v večini preučevane kriminalitete morali zavrniti.

Keywords

kriminaliteta;preprečevanje kriminalitete;kartiranje;geografski informacijski sistemi;GIS;magistrska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2018
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[D. Felkar]
UDC:	343.9(043.2)
COBISS:	3534314
Views:	1001
Downloads:	146
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	An analysis of selected forms of crime in the area of PU Murska Sobota between 2008 and 2015 using the method of crime mapping
Secondary abstract:	The aim of the master's thesis was to spatially analyse selected types of crime in the Murska Sobota PU region between 2008 and 2015 and to display them on maps with the help of a geographic information system. Using a statistical method, we arranged the data in tables and displayed them on graphs. We wanted to find out how crime trends increased or decreased and where were the individual hot spots. We obtained the data for the research from the official police statistics and a geographic information system. The core of the master’s thesis represent analyses of selected criminality in Pomurje between 2008 and 2015. We reviewed and portrayed some forms of property crime, crime against public order, crime related to the consumption and production of drugs, and domestic violence. We found that the most commonly detected form of crime in the Murska Sobota PU region is property crime, followed by drug-related crime and domestic violence. With the help of maps, we have also found criminal hot spots in Murska Sobota, Lendava, Gornja Radgona, Ljutomer and Radenci. Particularly, we provide further detail of the distribution of criminal offenses for Murska Sobota, where we found that the most exposed is the town centre itself. The highlighted hot spots in Pomurje are also the largest educational and work centres. In these areas, the presence of police officers and security should be strengthened, also additional lighting in exposed areas (parks, school surroundings, playgrounds, parking lots) and further awareness-raising of the weak with the possibility of preventive measures against crime is necessary. Pomurje is also affected by a high level of unemployment, so we tried to link this influence to the level of recorded criminality, which we had to discard in most of the investigated criminality.
Secondary keywords:	crime mapping;Pomurje;PU Murska Sobota;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	X, 76 str., [2] str. pril.
ID:	10926071