pregled literature
Zdenka Jež (Author), Renata Vettorazzi (Reviewer), Martina Bizjak (Mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Poškodbo glave pri otroku uvrščamo med hujše zdravstvene težave. Vsak otrok s poškodbo glave mora biti obravnavana v bolnišnici. Prvi stik z otrokom ima medicinska sestra. Z znanjem, izkušnjami in z določenimi zdravstvenimi postopki, kot sta ocena po glasgowski pediatrični lestvici kome in triažni sistem, medicinska sestra pripomore h kakovostni oskrbi otrok s poškodbami glave. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti vlogo medicinske sestre pri sprejemu otroka s poškodbo glave na urgenco. Metode dela: Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela. Pregledali smo dostopno literaturo obravnavanega problema na spletnem portalu Kooperativni online bibliografski sistem in servisi (COBISS), CINAHL, PubMed, Science Direct in Embase. Razprava in sklep: Zdravstvena nega otroka s poškodbo glave je pomembno in kompleksno področje, ki zahteva usposobljeno medicinsko sestro, ki sledi aktualnim smernicam, se stalno izobražuje in sledi novostim. Le tako lahko nudi najboljšo in najkakovostnejšo zdravstveno nego. Medicinska sestra je izvajalka zdravstvene nege; postavljena je v vlogo koordinatorice, skrbi za povezavo med otrokom, staršem in zdravnikom ter nudi čustveno oporo staršem poškodovanega otroka. Imeti mora tudi dobre komunikacijske sposobnosti, saj je v stalnem stiku s starši poškodovanega otroka in jih mora vključiti v obravnavo otroka. Ob poškodbi glave otroka lahko z zdravstveno nego preprečimo sekundarne poškodbe glave, zato medicinske sestre, ki imajo dobro teoretično in praktično znanje, prispevajo k zmanjšanju posledic poškodb.

Keywords

diplomska dela;zdravstvena nega;travma;urgentne ambulante;otroci;medicinske sestre;starši;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL ZF - University College of Health Studies
Publisher: [Z. Jež]
UDC: 616-083
COBISS: 5424491 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1397
Downloads: 420
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Admisson [!] of a child with head injury to an emergancy [!] department
Secondary abstract: Introduction: Head injury in children is classified as a serious health problem. Every child with head injury must be treated in the hospital. Nurse is the first contact to the injured child when he arrives to the hospital. With the knowledge, experience and certain medical procedures such pediatric Glasgow coma scale and the triage system, nurse contributes to the quality care of children with head injuries. Purpose: The purpose of the work is to present the role of a nurse at admission of the child with head injuries to the emergency surgical department. Methods: We used a descriptive method of work. We reviewed the accessible literature of the problem in question on the web portal Co-operative Online Bibliographic System and Services (COBISS) and various databases such as Science Direct, Embase, Pubmed and CINAHL. Discussion and conclusion: Nursing is an important and complex area which requires a trained nurse who follows the current guidelines, who is constantly trained and follows novelties. This is the only way which can provide the best and the highest quality nursing care. The nurse has a role of a coordinator, she takes care of the relationship between child, parents and doctors, and she also offers emotional support to the parents of the injured child. Nurse must also have good communication skills, as she is in constant contact with parents of injured child and she also has to include them in medical treatment of their child. In case of head injured in child nursing care can prevent secondary head injuries, so nurses with a good theoretical and practical knowledge contribute to reducing the consequences of injuries.
Secondary keywords: diploma theses;nursing care;trauma;emergency departments;children;nurses;parents;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Dipl. delo (bolonjski študij), Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za zdravstveno nego
Pages: 27 str.
ID: 10926575