impact of investment in research and development
Abstract
This paper focuses on investment in research and development as a factor of labour productivity and economic growth. Our analysis confirms the link between expenditure for research and development (expressed in % of GDP) and labour productivity (expressed in the number of hours worked) based on selected data for EU Member States in the period 1995-2013. A causal link between variables of the concave parabola was confirmed, and the value of expenditure for research and development (2.85% of EU GDP) maximising productivity (per hour of work) was determined based on the examined data. In accordance with these findings, EU’s target of reaching 3% of GDP spent on research and development to be achieved by 2020 seems in support of reaching maximum productivity in the EU.
Keywords
investment in research and development;productivity;economic growth;correlation;panel analysis;
Data
| Language: |
English |
| Year of publishing: |
2018 |
| Typology: |
1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
| Organization: |
UM EPF - Faculty of Economics and Business |
| UDC: |
330.35:005.412 |
| COBISS: |
12997660
|
| ISSN: |
0547-3101 |
| Parent publication: |
Naše gospodarstvo
|
| Views: |
1040 |
| Downloads: |
133 |
| Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
| Metadata: |
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Other data
| Secondary language: |
Slovenian |
| Secondary title: |
Produktivnost in gospodarska rast v Evropski uniji |
| Secondary abstract: |
V tem članku smo se osredotočili na vlaganja v raziskave in razvoj kot dejavnik produktivnosti in gospodarske rasti. Za države članice EU smo v obdobju 1995-2013 potrdili povezanost izdatkov za raziskave in razvoj, izraženih v % BDP, s produktivnostjo dela, izraženo na uro opravljenega dela. Ugotovili smo povezanost med spremenljivkama oblike konkavne parabole ter na obravnavanih podatkih opredelili vrednost vlaganj v raziskave in razvoj (2,85 % BDP EU), ki maksimira produktivnost dela. Ob tem lahko navedemo, da je cilj o vlaganjih v raziskave in razvoj v obsegu 3 % BDP, ki si ga je zastavila EU do leta 2020, v podporo doseganju maksimalne ravni produktivnosti v EU. |
| Secondary keywords: |
gospodarstvo;gospodarska rast;produktivnost; |
| URN: |
URN:SI:UM: |
| Type (COBISS): |
Scientific work |
| Pages: |
str. 18-27 |
| Volume: |
ǂLetn. ǂ64 |
| Issue: |
ǂšt. ǂ1 |
| Chronology: |
2018 |
| DOI: |
10.2478/ngoe-2018-0003 |
| ID: |
10929721 |