Preventivno delo in ukrepi policije na področju uporabe pirotehničnih izdelkov v času božično-novoletnih praznikov

diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo

Marcel Ornik (Author), Srečko Krope (Mentor)

Abstract

Diplomsko delo z naslovom Preventivno delo in ukrepi policije na področju uporabe pirotehničnih izdelkov v času božično-novoletnih praznikov zajema ključna izhodišča na področju uporabe pirotehničnih sredstev v Republiki Sloveniji v obdobju zadnjih desetih let. Namen diplomskega dela je bil preučiti uporabo pirotehničnih sredstev v času božično-novoletnih praznikov ter s tem povezano delo policije. Ugotoviti smo želeli kakšno je preventivno delo policije na področju preprečevanja nepravilne uporabe pirotehničnih sredstev v zadnjih desetih letih ter opredeliti uspešnost le-tega. Prav tako smo želeli ugotoviti ali število ukrepov policije zaradi nepravilne uporabe pirotehnike v zadnjih letih upada oziroma narašča ter analizirati obravnavane kršitve. Nenazadnje smo želeli ugotoviti tudi kakšne so posledice kršitev ter kdo so storilci le-teh. Področje proizvodnje, prometa in uporabe pirotehničnih sredstev v Republiki Sloveniji že od leta 2008 ureja Zakon o eksplozivih in pirotehničnih sredstvih, ki določa katere pirotehnične izdelke lahko prodajalci prodajajo, katere, kdo in kdaj jih lahko kupuje, kdo in kdaj jih lahko uporablja ter določa kazni in globe za morebitne kršitve. V zadnjih desetih letih je število represivnih ukrepov policije, ki so povezani z nepravilno uporabo pirotehničnih sredstev, po sprejetju zakona, upadlo. Z izjemo nekaterih manjših vzponov, ostaja število obravnavanih kršitev približno enako oziroma z leti upada. Prav tako upada število telesnih poškodb ter poškodovanj premoženja, kar kaže na učinkovitost intenzivnega preventivnega dela policije na področju uporabe pirotehničnih sredstev. Med poškodovanci je vsako leto, kljub opozorilom, tudi kar nekaj otrok in mladostnikov, vendar pa število le-teh ne presega števila odraslih oseb, ki utrpijo lažje ali hujše posledice zaradi nepravilne, nepremišljene, neprimerne in objestne uporabe pirotehničnih izdelkov.

Keywords

policija;policijsko delo;preventivni ukrepi;božično-novoletni prazniki;pirotehnični izdelki;telesne poškodbe;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2018
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[M. Ornik]
UDC:	351.741(043.2)
COBISS:	3544298
Views:	787
Downloads:	70
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Preventive work and police actions in the field of pyrotechnic articles during the christman and new year holidays
Secondary abstract:	The graduation work entitled Preventive work and police measures in the field of pyrotechnic articles during the Christmas and New Year holidays includes key points in the field of pyrotechnic resources in the Republic of Slovenia in the last ten years. The purpose of the diploma thesis was to examine the use of pyrotechnics during the Christmas and New Year holidays and the related work of the police. We wanted to find out what kind of preventive work the police did to prevent the improper use of pyrotechnics in the last ten years and to determine its effectiveness. We also wanted to determine whether the number of police measures has been decreasing or increasing in recent years due to improper use of pyrotechnics and analyzing the violations in question. Last but not least, we wanted to ascertain the consequences of violations and who are the perpetrators of these violations. Since 2008, the field of production, traffic and use of pyrotechnic articles in the Republic of Slovenia is regulated by the Law on Explosives and Pyrotechnic Devices that specifies which pyrotechnic products can be sold, when, and who can buy them, who can use them and when, and also determines the fines for possible violations. In the last ten years, the number of repressive measures taken by the police related to the improper use of pyrotechnic articles has fallen since the adoption of the law. With the exception of some smaller climbs, the number of infringements remains approximately the same or decreases over the years. Also, the number of body injuries and damage to property is decreasing, which indicates the effectiveness of the intensive preventive work of the police in the field of pyrotechnic assets. Every year, despite the warnings, there are quite a few children and adolescents among the victims, but the number does not exceed the number of adults who suffer less or worse consequences due to incorrect, reckless, inappropriate and unethical use of pyrotechnic articles.
Secondary keywords:	police;prevention;Christmas and New Year holidays;pyrotechnic articles;personal injuries;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede
Pages:	VII, 65 str.
ID:	10934792