diplomsko delo
Barbara Kastelec (Author), Suzana Mlinar (Reviewer), Jožica Peterka-Novak (Mentor), Borut Škodlar (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Poporodna depresija je bolezen, za katero zboli približno 20 % vseh otročnic. Posledice niso škodljive zgolj za mater, ampak tudi za otroka in celotno družino. Pri otroku povzročajo zastoje v psihičnem, socialnem in kognitivnem razvoju. Dejavnikov tveganja je veliko, slabo socialno stanje, partnerske težave in predhodna depresija pa so le eni izmed njih. Kaže se potreba po razvijanju zdravstvene nege, ki bo iskala ogrožene otročnice in jim nudila potrebno pomoč. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti zdravstveno nego pri obravnavi poporodne depresije. Metode dela: Uporabljena je deskriptivna analiza teoretičnih in empiričnih raziskav. Izbrana so bila besedila, ki so bila v celoti prosto dostopna v angleškem ali slovenskem jeziku, in besedila, ki niso starejša od petih let, razen, če je bila uporaba starejše literature smiselna in upravičena. Rezultati: Velik vpliv na potek bolezni in na zdravljenje ima stigma duševne bolezni. Od pristopa zdravstvenih delavcev je odvisno, v kateri fazi poteka bo bolezensko stanje matere prepoznano in kakšno zdravljenje bo zanjo potrebno. Ključ preventive in preprečevanja je v širjenju zavedanja in znanja o poporodni depresiji. Razprava in sklep: Dobra obravnava otročnice s strani medicinskih sester je zelo pomembna za zmanjševanje poporodne depresije. Ta pa se doseže z učenjem otročnic različnih metod sproščanja, intervencij, povezanih z novorojenčkom, s posredovanjem znanja (izobraževanje) in s sprejemanjem ter razumevanjem otročnice. Raziskovalci iščejo nove načine preprečevanja poporodne depresije. Glede na smer razvoja današnjega časa največ obeta razvoj spletnih programov in aplikacij za samonadzor in samooskrbo na področju zdravja

Keywords

diplomska dela;zdravstvena nega;poporodna depresija;zdravljenje;dejavniki tveganja;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL ZF - University College of Health Studies
Publisher: [B. Kastelec]
UDC: 616-083
COBISS: 5441899 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1683
Downloads: 578
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: ǂThe ǂrole of the health care dealing with postnatal depression
Secondary abstract: Introduction: 20% of mothers suffer from the postnatal depression. The consequences are not only harmful for the mother but also for the child and the whole family. It causes physical, social and cognitive hindering of the child’s development. There are many risk factors. Poor social situation, problems with the partner and preliminary depression are just some of them. There is the need for the development of the healthcare for mothers suffering from this disease, and also the need to offer them help. Purpose: Purpose of the thesis is to introduce the health care with dealing of the postnatal depression. Methods: The method used is the descriptive analysis of the theoretical and empirical research. The literature that is used is freely available in the English and the Slovene language and hasn't been older than five years unless the usage of the older literature has been legitimate. Results: An important influence on the course of the disease and the treatment has the stigma of the postnatal depression, which is the mental disease. The phase of the health state and treatment needed depends on the approach of the healthcare workers. The key to prevent the disease is to gain the knowledge and to spread the awareness about the postnatal depression. Discussion and conclusion: The key to reduce the postnatal depression is a good treatment of the neonatal mother. It is achieved by teaching the methods of release and spreading the knowledge, teaching the mothers of situations connected to the baby, accepting and understanding the neonatal mothers. Researchers are trying to find new ways to prevent the postnatal depression. The development of the online programs and applications for self-control and self-care nowadays anticipate the most.
Secondary keywords: diploma theses;nursing care;postpartum depression;treatment;risk factors;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za zdravstveno nego
Pages: 29 str., [2] str. pril.
ID: 10941611