Dejavniki, ki vplivajo na moteno spolno življenje pri starejših ženskah

(diplomsko delo)

Tjaša Zaletinger (Author), Vida Gönc (Mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Čeprav spolnost ostaja pomemben sestavni del čustvene in fizične intimnosti, ki jo večina moških in žensk želi doživljati skozi vse življenje, so spolne motnje pri ženskah problem, ki ga je dobro preučiti. Namen raziskave je ugotoviti, kako dejavniki vplivajo na moteno spolno življenje starejših žensk. Metode: Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela ter metodo analize in sinteze podatkov iz literature v slovenskem in angleškem jeziku. Literaturo smo iskali v podatkovnih bazah MEDLINE, CINAHL, Google Schoolar in Google s pomočjo ključnih besed. Pri iskanju literature smo upoštevali vključitvene in izključitvene kriterije. Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da se v starosti pojavlja več dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na moteno spolno aktivnost. Ti dejavniki so hormonske in fiziološke spremembe v starosti, kronične bolezni, zdravila, stres, anksioznost, depresija in mentalno zdravje. Hormonske in fiziološke spremembe v starosti vplivajo na pojavnost bolečih spolnih odnosov, pomanjkanje zanimanja za spolni odnos, nesproščenost, težko vzburjenje in doseganje orgazma ter nelagodje pri spolnem odnosu in pomanjkanje užitka. Zdravila negativno vplivajo na spolno željo in vzburjenje. Stres in anksioznost vplivata na suhost nožnice in posledično boleče spolne odnose. Depresija in slabo mentalno zdravje vplivata na višjo pojavnost težav pri spolni aktivnosti. Diskusija in zaključek: Vedno večje priznanje tega problema in prihodnjih raziskav na tem področju lahko spremeni zaznavanje spolnosti. Zmotno je misliti, da spolnost v starosti zamre, zato je pomembno, da dejavnike, ki vplivajo na moteno spolno življenje starejših žensk prepoznamo, o njih govorimo, jih zdravimo in tako zagotovimo kakovostno življenje starejših žensk.

Keywords

spolno zdravje;starejše ženske;motnje spolnosti;spremembe pri starejših ženskah;skrb za spolnost;vpliv dejavnikov;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2018
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[T. Zaletinger]
UDC:	613.888:615.357(043.2)
COBISS:	2435236
Views:	1020
Downloads:	242
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Factors influencing sexual disorders in elderly women
Secondary abstract:	Introduction: Although sexuality remains an important part of the emotional and physical intimacy that most men and women want to experience throughout their lives, sexual intercourse in women is a problem that should be well studied. The purpose of the research was to identify the factors that can cause disruption in a woman's sex life in old age. Methods: We used the descriptive method of work and the method of analyzing and synthesizing data from literature in Slovene and English. We searched literature in MEDLINE, CINAHL, Google Schoolar and Google databases using key words. In the search for literature, we considered inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: There are several factors which affect sexual activity within the elderly. Such as Hormonal, Physiological changes, chronic diseases, Medications, Stress, Anxiety, Depression and Mental health issues Hormonal and physiological changes can result in painful sexual intercourse, insecurity, difficulty in arousal or orgasm, discomfort in sexual intercourse or the loss of enjoyment. Medicines adversely affect sexual desire, sexual arousal, stress and anxiety affect the vaginal dryness which causes painful sexual intercourse. Depression and poor mental health have adverse influence on sex. Discussion and conclusions: The ever greater recognition of this common problem and future research in this area can change the perception of sexuality. It's a mistake to think that sexuality dies in old age. It's important to recognise the factors that can prevent older woman from enjoying an active sex life. One way is to recognize them, talk about them and treat sexual problems.
Secondary keywords:	sexual health;older women;sexual disorders;changes in older women;sexuality care;influence of factors;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	IV, 28 str.
ID:	10950881