(diplomsko delo)
Nastja Žerak (Author), Klavdija Čuček-Trifkovič (Mentor), Silvana Rafolt (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Izhodišča, namen: Poželenje (ang. Craving) je pojav, ki ga začutijo osebe, ki so ali so bile odvisne od katere koli psihoaktivne substance. Želja po pitju alkohola se pojavlja v obliki močnega poželenja po zaužitju alkohola. Osebe, ki se zdravijo zaradi alkoholizma, jo lahko začutijo še dolgo po zaključenem zdravljenju. Namen diplomskega dela je podrobneje opredeliti prisotnost, pojavnost in intenzivnost želje po pitju alkohola pri osebah, ki so zaključile program zdravljenja odvisnosti od alkohola. Raziskovalne metode: Uporabili smo kvantitativno metodologijo. Raziskavo smo izvedli v Društvu zdravljenih alkoholikov Podravje. Inštrument raziskovanja je bil anketni vprašalnik, ki je vseboval 12 vprašanj zaprtega tipa in 1 vprašanje odprtega tipa. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 50 anketirancev. Vsi so sodelovali prostovoljno, anketni vprašalnik je bil anonimen. Raziskavo smo izvedli marca 2018. Rezultati: Raziskava je pokazala, da večina anketirancev želje po pitju alkohola v času prve abstinence ni zaznala ali ni prepoznala. Anketiranci, ki so željo po alkoholu zaznali, so intenzivnost v večini ocenili kot, rahlo, lahko obvladljivo ali kot močno, težko obvladljivo. Večina je pojav želje, časovno opredelila kot redko, kar pomeni 1 krat tedensko ter občasno, kar pomeni več kot 1 krat tedensko. Obstajali so tudi anketiranci, pri katerih se želja pojavljala vsak dan ali več krat na dan. Diskusija in zaključek: Raziskava je pokazala, da je bila rehabilitacija, v smeri obvladovanja želje po pitju alkohola, za večino anketirancev uspešna. Rezultati kažejo tudi na uspešnost terapevtskega pristopa programov zdravljenja.

Keywords

alkoholizem;zasvojenost;recidiv;pitje alkohola v Sloveniji;zdravljenje alkoholizma;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher: [N. Žerak]
UDC: 343.976(043.2)
COBISS: 2442148 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1014
Downloads: 219
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Desire for alcohol consumption after the treatment of alcohol dependence syndrome
Secondary abstract: Theoretical baseline, purpose: Craving is the phenomenon which takes persons who are or have been dependent on any psychoactive substance. Desire after drinking alcohol occurs in the form of a strong desire after ingestion of alcohol. Persons being treated for alcoholism, it can feel even long after the completion of the treatment. The purpose of the thesis is to further define the presence, incidence and the intensity of the desire for drinking alcohol in the persons who have completed a treatment program of addiction from alcohol. Research methods: We used quantitative methodology. The survey we conducted in Association treated alcoholics podravje region. The instrument of survey was the survey questionnaire which contained 12 questions of the closed type and 1 question is of an open type. In the study participated 50 respondents. All participated on a voluntary basis, the survey questionnaire was anonymous. The survey was conducted in march 2018. Results: The survey showed that most respondents did not perceive or not recognize the desire to drink alcohol at the time of first abstinence. The respondents who perceived the desire for alcohol perceived intensity in the majority as being, lightly, easily manageable or difficult, difficult to control. The majority of the desire is a time-defined as rare, which means 1 time per week and occasionally, which means more than 1 time per week. There were also respondents whose desire appeared every day or several times a day. Discussion and conclusion: The research showed that rehabilitation, in the direction of controlling the desire to drink alcohol, was successful for most respondents. The results also indicate the success of a therapeutic approach to treatment programs.
Secondary keywords: alcoholism;addiction;relapse;alcohol drinking in Slovenia;treatment of alcoholism;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages: IV, 30 f., 3 f. pril.
ID: 10955812