Podnebne spremembe, degradacija okolja in konflikti v Sahelu

magistrsko delo

Urban Bricman (Author), Marjan Malešič (Mentor)

Abstract

Sahel je ena izmed okoljsko najranljivejših regij v svetu. Podnebne spremembe spreminjajo vremenske vzorce, povečujejo povprečno temperaturo, ustvarjajo anomalije v običajnih količinah padavin in zvišujejo verjetnost nastanka suš. Posledica teh sprememb je degradacija okolja in naravnih virov, ki vodi v pomanjkanje. Zaradi močne odvisnosti sahelske populacije od okolja to predstavlja grožnjo preživetju, zato različne skupine tekmujejo za lastništvo nad viri, kar pogosto ustvarja skupinsko kohezijo in diskriminacijo nasprotnih skupin. Posledica tega je, da nastajajo konflikti. V magistrskem delu so konflikti v Sahelu predstavljeni skozi teoretska modela Torontske in Švicarske šole, ki zgoraj naštete okoljske dejavnike v kombinaciji s socialnimi združita v kompleksno razmerje. Namen magistrskega dela je zato proučiti, v kolikšni meri podnebne spremembe in posledično degradacija okolja vplivajo na tvorjenje konfliktov v Sahelu.

Keywords

Podnebne spremembe;Degradacija okolja;Naravni viri;Magistrska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2018
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UL FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Publisher:	[U. Bricman]
UDC:	504.7:316.48(043.3)
COBISS:	35819101
Views:	898
Downloads:	265
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Climate change, degradation of environment and conflicts in the Sahel
Secondary abstract:	The Sahel region is one of the most environmentally endangered regions in the world. Climate change modifies climate patterns, increases the average temperature, creates anomalies in precipitation and increases the probability of droughts. The consequences of these changes are the degradation of environment and natural resources, which lead to scarcity. Because of the strong dependence of the Sahelian population on the environment, this represents a threat to survival; therefore these groups compete over the ownership of resources, which often results in group cohesion and discrimination against opposing groups. Consequently, conflicts arise. In the master's work, the conflicts in Sahel are presented through the theoretical models of the Toronto and Swiss schools, which combine the above environmental factors, in combination with social factors, into a causal relationship. The aim of the master's thesis is therefore to examine the extent to which climate change influences the formation of conflicts in the Sahel.
Secondary keywords:	Climatic changes;Environmental degradation;Natural resources;Master's theses;
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za družbene vede
Pages:	92 str.
ID:	10959612