Mednarodnopravni status Jeruzalema

(s posebnim ozirom na namestitev tujih veleposlaništev)

Andraž Slatnar (Author), Ernest Petrič (Mentor)

Abstract

Mesto Jeruzalem je skozi zgodovino igralo pomembno vlogo med tremi abrahamskimi religijami:krščanstvom, judovstvom in islamom. Za vsa tri verstva predstavlja sveto mesto in ima poseben kulturno-zgodovinski pomen, saj naj bi pomenilo tako njihovo stičišče, kot tudi mirno sobivanje v medsebojni toleranci. Žal pa je Jeruzalem v samem središču izraelsko-palestinskega konflikta, saj si ga obe strani lastita zaradi njegovega položaja. Oboji si ga namreč želijo za prestolnico svoje države in nihče pri tem ni pripravljen popuščati. Tudi ko se dolgotrajna pogajanja vendarle premaknejo v želeno smer, pa na koncu bodisi zaradi pritiskov javnosti bodisi zaradi zunanjih vplivov (kot je odpiranje tujih veleposlaništev v mestu) vsa prizadevanja padejo v vodo in sprta protagonista se zopet znajdeta vsak na svojem bregu.Pričujoče diplomsko delo bo skušalo na karseda nepristranski način predstaviti pravni položaj Jeruzalema, ki je v mednarodni skupnosti sporen, podvržen različnim razlagam in v nemilosti vsakokratnega menjavanja vladajočih elit tako doma kot v tujini. Ob tem se bo še posebej ozrlo na odločitev ameriškega predsednika Donalda Trumpa, da ameriško veleposlaništvo preseli iz Tel Aviva v Jeruzalem, kar je še dodatno zaostrilo napetosti na tem območju in skrhalo že tako šibek mir med glavnima akterjema.

Keywords

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Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2018
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	EVRO-PF - European Faculty of Law, Nova Gorica
Publisher:	[A. Slatnar]
UDC:	341.7(043.2)
COBISS:	2053245878
Views:	2
Downloads:	1
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
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Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Mednarodnopravni status Jeruzalema (s posebnim ozirom na namestitev tujih veleposlaništev)
Secondary abstract:	Through history, the city of Jerusalem has played a vital role between three Abrahamic religions: Christianity, Judaism and Islam. It represents the holy city for all three religions and it has a special culture-historical significance, representing their juncture and peaceful coexistence in mutual tolerance. Unfortunately, Jerusalem lies in the centre of Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with both sides having their claims over the city because of its position. Both want it as their capital city, with neither are willing to concede. Even when long-lasting negotiations move in the right direction, in the end, everything falls apart, may it be the public opinion, external pressures (opening of embassies in the city), with both protagonists finding each other on opossite sides. This diploma thesis will try to present the legal status of Jerusalem in the most unbiased way possible. It is considered disputable in the international community, subjected to different interpretations and at the mercy of the ever-changing governing elites, both home and abroad. It will especially examine the decision of American president Donald Trump to move American embassy from Tel-Aviv to Jerusalem, which escalated the existing tensions in this region and aggrevated feeble peace between the two main actors.
Secondary keywords:	Diplomatsko pravo;Diplomske naloge;Mednarodno pravo;Jeruzalem;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Evropska pravna fak.
Source comment:	Dipl. delo 1. stopnje bolonjskega študija;
Pages:	VII, 111 str.
ID:	10975798