magistrsko delo
Eva Primožič (Author), Alma Zavodnik Lamovšek (Mentor), Bojan Stopar (Thesis defence commission member), Miran Kuhar (Thesis defence commission member), Mojca Nastran (Co-mentor), Žiga Kokalj (Co-mentor)

Abstract

V magistrski nalogi je obravnavana določitev urbanih toplotnih otokov na primeru majhnih slovenskih mest ter določitev vpliva zelenih površin na urbane toplotne otoke. S pregledom občinskih prostorskih načrtov izbranih mest smo preverili, v kolikšni meri občine varujejo zelene površine in kaj nameravajo storiti za zmanjšanje pojavov in učinkov urbanih toplotnih otokov. V praktičnem delu magistrske naloge smo uporabili satelitske podatke z različnimi prostorskimi ločljivostmi (MODIS in Landsat 8). Rezultati naloge so pokazali, da so za določevanje urbanih toplotnih otokov v majhnih mestih primernejši natančnejši satelitski podatki, v našem primeru podatki satelita Landsat 8. Dokazali smo, da je tudi v majhnih mestih v Sloveniji prisoten pojav urbanega toplotnega otoka in da zelene površine vplivajo na magnitudo oziroma velikost urbanega toplotnega otoka. Občine bi lahko rezultate uporabile pri načrtovanju ozelenjevanja mest in usmerjanju poselitve, s ciljem zmanjševanja pojava urbanega toplotnega otoka. Tema v občinskih prostorskih načrtih in zelenih strategijah mest še ni posebej obravnavana, medtem ko je varovanje zelenih površin sicer vključeno, a praksa kaže, da kontrole na terenu ni.

Keywords

geodezija;magistrska dela;urbani toplotni otok;majhna mesta;hladilni učinek;dejanska raba tal;občinski prostorski načrt;MODIS;Landsat 8;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UL FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Publisher: [E. Primožič]
UDC: 711.1:711.523(497.472)(043.3)
COBISS: 8599137 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1136
Downloads: 723
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Methods for determining urban heat island
Secondary abstract: This dissertation discusses the determination of urban heat islands based on examples of smaller Slovenian cities together with the effect of green areas on the urban heat islands. With the overview of municipal spatial planning documents we have gained insight how much municipals are protecting green areas and how do they plan to reduce the phenomena and effects of urban heat islands. In the practical part of this dissertation we used satellite imagery with different spatial resolutions (MODIS and Landsat 8). The results of the practical part have shown, that for determination of urban heat islands in smaller cities more accurate satellite data is required, which in our case is the data of the satellite Landsat 8. We proved that the effect of urban heat island is also present in smaller cities and that green areas affect the magnitude or the size of the urban heat island. Municipals could use these results for planning greener cities and directing the population, to reduce the size and effect of the urban heat island. This subject is not yet discussed in municipal spatial planning documents and green strategies of the cities. On the contrary, protection of green areas is included in the documents, yet in reality, there is no proper supervision on the field.
Secondary keywords: geodesy;master thesis;urban heat island;small cities;cooling effect;land use;municipal spatial planning document;MODIS;Landsat 8;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo
Pages: X, 65 str., 26 pril.
ID: 10980336