Trgovina z ljudmi kot suženjstvo sodobnega časa

magistrsko delo

Špela Gričnik (Author), Zlatko Dežman (Mentor)

Abstract

Magistrsko delo obravnava problematiko suženjstva, ki se pojavlja v sodobnem času. Po eni izmed definicij je trgovina z ljudmi vsaka oblika prodaje ali prenosa ranljivih posameznikov ali skupin z namenom njihovega izkoriščanja. Obstajajo številne vladne in nevladne organizacije, le malo teh pa je specializiranih samo za področje trgovine z ljudmi. Ob teh pojavih pride do grobih kršitev človekovih pravic. Do porasta in razvoja te problematike lahko pripeljejo številni vzroki in dejavniki, kar terja množične žrtve, ki pa se medsebojno razlikujejo. Trgovanje predstavlja organizirano kriminaliteto v državah in je osredotočeno na ustvarjanje dobička. Na ta način se dobiček zagotovi kriminalnim združbam, zato je trgovanje z ljudmi v porastu, saj je v soodvisnosti od povpraševanja, tega pa je veliko. V nalogi je bilo ugotovljeno, da so v Sloveniji izpolnjeni minimalni pogoji za odpravo te problematike. Država je napredovala predvsem na zakonodajnem področju in v praksi. Glede na poročilo skupine strokovnjakov (GRETA) za boj proti trgovini z ljudmi, je potrebno več narediti za žrtve trgovine z belim blagom. Problematika trgovine z ljudmi se uspešno rešuje tudi tako, da se začne problem reševati takrat, ko se oblike izkoriščanja šele začenjajo razvijati in še niso v teku. Največjega pomena bi bilo, da se tega problema začnejo zavedati voditelji svetovnih gospodarstev in izpostavijo trgovino z ljudmi kot globalni problem ter kot najpomembnejše vprašanje reševanja sodobnega suženjstva.

Keywords

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Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2018
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	EVRO-PF - European Faculty of Law, Nova Gorica
Publisher:	[Š. Gričnik]
UDC:	343.43(043.2)
COBISS:	2053278390
Views:	37
Downloads:	6
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
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Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary abstract:	This master thesis discusses the problem of slavery, which occurs in modern time. According to one definition, human trafficking is any form of sale or transfer of vulnerable individuals or groups in order to exploit them. There are many governmental and non-governmental organizations, however, only a few of them specialize just in the field of human trafficking. These phenomena result in gross human rights violations. The rise and development of this problem can be due to various causes and factors claiming numerous victims, who differ from one another. Trafficking represents an organized crime in a country and is focused on generating profits. As such it provides profit for criminal organizations and that is why human trafficking is on the increase, since it is interdependent with demand, and there is a lot of it. In this master thesis was found out that the minimum conditions for the elimination of human trafficking are fulfilled in Slovenia. The country has made progress mainly in the legislative field but also in practice. According to the report by researchers (GRETA) on combating human trafficking, more needs to be done for the victims of trafficking. The problem of human trafficking is successfully solved by solving the problem when the forms of exploitation are only beginning to develop and are not already in progress. Still it would have an even more important significance if the leaders of global economies became aware of this problem and highlighted human trafficking as a global problem and as the most important question in solving modern slavery.
Secondary keywords:	Trgovina z ljudmi;Magistrske naloge;Suženjstvo;
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Evropska pravna fak.
Source comment:	Mag. delo 2. stopnje bolonjskega študija; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 24. 01. 2019;
Pages:	VI, 92 str.
ID:	11008465