diplomsko delo
Adelina Mešić (Author), Mojca Divjak (Reviewer), Miroljub Jakovljević (Mentor), Kristina Porenta (Co-mentor), Milan Matko (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Zdrs medvretenčne ploščice oziroma hernija diska je pogost vzrok bolečine in telesne oslabljenosti tako pri psih kot tudi pri človeku. Po navadi je vzrok za nastanek postopna degeneracija medvretenčne ploščice, lahko pa tudi večja nenadna poškodba. Opredeljena je kot lokalni premik materiala medvretenčne ploščice preko meja prostora intervertebralnega diska. Klinični znaki so lahko nenadni ali pa se pojavljajo postopoma. Odvisni so od sile, količine, lokacije materiala medvretenčne ploščice in časa trajanja pritiska na hrbtenjačo in živčne korenine. Namen: Prikazati prilagojeno fizioterapevtsko obravnavo labradorke po operaciji hernije diska. Metode dela: Predstavitev pacienta, veterinarsko-fizioterapevtski pregled, merilni in testni protokoli, izpostavitev problemov, zastavljanje ciljev, izbira fizioterapevtskih postopkov, fizioterapevtska prognoza, izvedba fizioterapevtskih postopkov, ocena uspešnosti rehabilitacije in ocena končnega izida. Rezultati: Tekom fizioterapevtske obravnave je prišlo do obnove umaknitvenega refleksa, vzpostavitve zaznavanja globoke bolečine na zadnjih udih ter korenu in konici repa, izboljšanja motoričnih sposobnosti, vendar ne teka, aktivnih premikov zadnjih udov med asistirano stojo in hojo ter pozitivnega proprioceptivnega odgovora zadnjih udov. Razprava in zaključek: Na podlagi rezultatov lahko sklepamo, da je bila fizioterapevtska obravnava uspešna, postopki pa se skladajo z literaturo in praktičnimi izkušnjami somentorice.

Keywords

diplomska dela;fizioterapija;psi;hrbtenica;anatomija;hernija diska;torakolumbalna hernija;zdravljenje;nevrološka rehabilitacija;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL ZF - University College of Health Studies
Publisher: [A. Mešić]
UDC: 615.8
COBISS: 5618027 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1372
Downloads: 370
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Physiotherapy treatment of a labrador dog after surgery hernia disci L3-L4 - case report
Secondary abstract: Introduction: Hernia disci is a common cause of pain and physical weakness, in both, dogs and humans. It is defined as the local movement of intervertebral disc material over the boundaries of the intervertebral disc space to the point, where spinal cord compnesation is no longer possible. The clinical signs may appear suddenly or occur gradually. They depend on the force, quantity, location of the herniated disc material and duration of the pressure on spinal cord and nerve roots. Purpose: To present individually adjusted physiotherapeutic treatment of a labrador dog after the herniated disc surgery. Methods: Presentation of the patient, veterinary-physiotherapeutic examination, measurement and test protocols, problem exposure, goal setting, selection of the physiotherapeutic procedures, physiotherapeutic prognosis, therapeutic procedures application, assessment of rehabilitation success and evaluation of the final outcome. Results: During pysiotherapeutic treatment the flexor reflexes, deep pain sensation in the rear limbs and the root and tip of the tail were restored, motor abilities did improve, but not running, active movements in the rear limbs during the assisted standing and walking were present, and the positive proprioceptive respons in the rear limbs was restored. Discussion and conclusion: Based on results, we can conclude that physiotherapeutic treatment was successful and the procedures are consistent with the literature and the practical experiences of the co-mentor.
Secondary keywords: diploma theses;physiotherapy;dogs;spine;anatomy;hernia disci;thoracolumbal hernia;treatment;neurological rehabilitation;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za fizioterapijo
Pages: 37 str., [4] str. pril.
ID: 11135143