Okoljsko označevanje na področju proizvodnje jekla

magistrsko delo

Stanica Nedović (Author), Borut Kosec (Mentor), Milana Ilić Mićunović (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Okoljsko (EKO) označevanje je eno najpomembnejših orodij za dvig nivoja varovanja okolja. Širjenje okoljskega označevanja je tesno povezano z dognanji podjetij, da skrb za varovanje okolja prinaša tudi dobiček. Rezultat navedenega je pojav različnih deklaracij, zahtev in okoljskih oznak za proizvode, procese in storitve. Uveden je standard ISO 14020 in definicija treh tipov okoljskega označevanja. Ekološka oznaka je lahko na embalaži ali na proizvodih. Naša ocena je, da so vsi trije tipi okoljskega označevanja primerni in uporabni za proizvode in polproizvode iz jekla. V okviru magistrskega dela je izvedena podrobna študija okoljskega označevanja na primeru petnajstih največjih evropskih proizvajalcih jekla. Izveden je pregled in razdelitev okoljskih oznak. Vseh petnajst največjih evropskih proizvajalcev jekla ima pridobljene in veljavne certifikate ISO 9001, ISO 14001 in ISO 50001 ter večji del tudi ISO 16949 in EMAS. Na področju okoljskega označevanja pa je stanje slabo, saj imata le dva izmed njih pridobljeno EKO oznako tipa I, manjši del pa tudi oznake tipa II in III.

Keywords

okoljsko (EKO) označevanje;jeklo;proizvajalci jekla;EKO oznake;tip;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2019
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UL NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
Publisher:	[S. Nedović]
UDC:	669
COBISS:	1817439
Views:	685
Downloads:	300
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	environmental labelling in field of steel production
Secondary abstract:	Environmental (ECO) labelling represents one of the most important tools for environmental protection improvement. Expanse of ECO labelling in the last years is connected with the invention of firms that care for environment can make a profit. The result is the emergence of different declarations, requirements and environmental labels for products, processes and services. The ISO 14020 standard and the definition of three types of environmental labeling have been introduced. The ecological label could be on the packaging or on the products. Our assessment is that all three types of ECO labeling are suitable and useful for steel products and semi-finished products. In the master's thesis, a detailed environmental labeling study was conducted on the case of the fifteen largest European steel producers. An overview and distribution of environmental labels was carried out. All the fifteen largest European steel producers have obtained and validated ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and ISO 50001 certificates, and a large part of ISO 16949 and EMAS. In the area of environmental labeling, however, the situation is extremely poor, as only two of them have obtained the Type I ECO label, and a smaller part of the type II and III designations.
Secondary keywords:	environmental (ECO) labelling;steel;steel producers;ECO label;type;
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Naravoslovnotehniška fak., Odd. za materiale in metalurgijo
Pages:	XII, 52 f.
ID:	11187514