Vpliv kombinirane oralne hormonske kontracepcije na počutje žensk

(diplomsko delo)

Veronika Primožič (Author), Vida Gönc (Mentor)

Abstract

Izhodišča: Kombinirana oralna hormonska kontracepcija predstavlja učinkovito zaščito pred nezaželeno nosečnostjo. Prinaša določene koristi pri zdravljenju ginekoloških stanj in zmanjševanju tveganj za posamezna obolenja. Vendar pa lahko predstavlja tveganje za pojav blažjih in resnih stranskih učinkov, ki lahko poslabšajo počutje žensk in njihovo sprejemljivost kontracepcijske metode. Namen zaključnega dela je bil zato raziskati vpliv kombinirane oralne hormonske kontracepcije na počutje žensk in ugotoviti njihov vpliv na sprejemljivost kontracepcijske metode. Metodologija: Diplomsko delo je temeljilo na kvantitativni metodologiji raziskovanja. Podatke smo pridobili s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika. Uporabili smo priložnostni vzorec žensk (n = 177). Za prikaz in analizo rezultatov smo uporabili metodo deskriptivne statistike. Rezultati: Anketiranke so od pozitivnih učinkov kombinirane oralne hormonske kontracepcije najpogosteje zaznale zmanjšanje dismenoreje (83 %), zmanjšanje volumna menstruacijske krvavitve (86,4 %) in preprečitev nezaželene nosečnosti. Od nezaželenih stranskih učinkov pa se je najpogosteje pojavljalo nihanje razpoloženja (79 %), suha nožnica (59,8 %) in zmanjšan libido (62,7 %), venska tromboza (0,6 %), pljučna embolija (1,1 %), srčno–žilna obolenja (1,1 %) in jetrna obolenja (0,6 %). Anketiranke v 53,7 % niso zaznale sprememb v počutju pri jemanju kombinirane oralne hormonske kontracepcije. Diskusija: Kombinirana oralna hormonska kontracepcija ima določen vpliv na počutje žensk.

Keywords

preprečevanje nosečnosti;učinki hormonske terapije;stranski učinki;počutje;zadovoljstvo s kontracepcijo;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2019
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[V. Primožič]
UDC:	613.888.15:613.9(043.2)
COBISS:	2529444
Views:	815
Downloads:	130
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	The impact of combined oral hormonal contraception on the well-being of women
Secondary abstract:	Theoretical background: Combined oral hormonal contraception represents an efficient method for preventing unwanted pregnancy. It comes with some benefits when treating gynaecological conditions. It also reduces risks for other health conditions. Combined oral hormonal contraception can cause unwanted side effects, which can lower the welfare of women and cause non-acceptance of this contraception method. The aim of the study was therefore to assess the impact of combined oral hormonal contraception on the welfare of women and its acceptance among women. Research methods: The diploma thesis was based on the quantitative research design. Survey method was used to collect the data. We used a convenience research sample (n = 177) of women. Descriptive statistics was used for data analysis and results presentation. Results: Dysmenorrhoea (83 %), small volume of menstrual bleeding (86,4 %), and preventing unwanted pregnancy was the most common positive side effect of combined oral hormonal contraception among women. Mood–swings (79 %), dryly vagina (59,8 %), reduced sexual libido (62,7 %), thrombosis (0,6 %), pulmonary embolism (1,1 %), cardio–vascular conditions (1,1 %), and liver conditions (0,6 %) were the most common negative side effects among women using combined oral hormonal contraception. 53,7 % women did not sense the changes in general welfare when using combined oral hormonal contraception. Discussion: Combined oral hormonal contraception has a certain effect on the welfare of women.
Secondary keywords:	preventing pregnancy;effects of hormonal therapy;side effects;well-being;contraception method satisfaction;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	V, 30 f., 5 f. pril.
ID:	11209278