magistrsko delo
Nej Lešnik (Author), Karin Bakračevič Vukman (Mentor)

Abstract

Iz polja raziskav, usmerjenih v proučevanje odnosa med kapaciteto delovnega spomina in matematično učinkovitostjo, izhajajo robustni dokazi o signifikantnem linearnem odnosu med kapaciteto delovnega spomina in matematično učinkovitostjo. Oznaka učinkovitost se v omenjenem polju raziskav nanaša na pogostost pravilnih odgovorov numeričnih operacij. Nikdar pa v te raziskave ni zajet drug vidik učinkovitosti, to je časovna učinkovitost. Model delovnega spomina, imenovan na času baziran model delitve virov, nam ponuja močno racionalo za predikcijo odnosa med kapaciteto delovnega spomina in hitrostjo reševanja numeričnih operacij. V nalogi tako raziskujemo odnos med kapaciteto delovnega spomina, hitrostjo reševanja numeričnih operacij in anksioznostjo. Regresijske analize, uporabljene v nalogi, pričajo o signifikantnem linearnem odnosu med kapaciteto delovnega spomina in hitrostjo reševanja numeričnih operacij. Nadalje rezultati naloge kažejo, da kapaciteta delovnega spomina pojasnjuje več variance v času reševanja numeričnih operacij, ko povečamo nivo kompleksnost serije numeričnih operacij oziroma povišamo število informacijskih elementov, ki morajo biti predmet upravljanja in začasnega shranjevanja. Drugi del naloge, ki je osredinjen na raziskovanje odnosa med anskioznostjo in kapaciteto delovnega spomina ter anksioznostjo in hitrostjo reševanja numeričnih operacij, ugotavlja odsotnost signifikantnega linearnega odnosa med anksioznostjo in kapaciteto delovnega spomina in preko mediatorskih analiz ugotavlja odsotnost mediatorskega učinka anksioznosti na hitrost reševanja numeričnih operacij.

Keywords

magistrska dela;delovni spomin;anksioznost;numerične operacije;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UM FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher: [N. Lešnik]
UDC: 159.92(043.2)
COBISS: 24823816 Link will open in a new window
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Downloads: 154
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: ǂThe ǂrelationship between anxiety, working memory capacity and numerical operation-solving speed
Secondary abstract: A body of research, devoted to exploring a relationship between working memory capacity and mathematical efficiency, yields a robust series of evidence for a significant linear relationship between working memory capacity and mathematical efficiency. The term efficiency invariably refers to the frequency of the correct mathematical camputations or responses, but another crucial aspect of efficiency, namely the time efficiency, is repeatedly overlooked in the scientific literature. Time based resource sharing model of working memory provides a strong rationale for predicting the relationship between working memory capacity and the numerical operation-solving speed. The thesis thereby explores the relationship between the working memory capacity, numerical operation-solving speed and anxiety. Regression analysis show a significant linear relationship between working memory capacity and the numerical operation-solving speed. Furthemore, our results show that, as the complexity - the number of information elements, required to be temporarily stored and manipulated - of the series of mathematical tasks increases, the working memory capacity ultimately explains a bigger proportion of variance in operation-solving speed. The second part of thesis, that explores a relationship between the anxiety and the working memory capacity as well as the relationship between the anxiety and the numerical operation-solving speed, shows no significant linear relationship between the anxiety and the working memory capacity. It also shows no mediating effect of anxiety on numerical operation-solving speed.
Secondary keywords: master theses;working memory;anxiety;numerical operations;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za psihologijo
Pages: VIII, 58 str., 4 str. pril.
ID: 11223857