diplomsko delo
Patricija Klemenčič (Author), Tatjana Pirman (Reviewer), Janez Salobir (Mentor)

Abstract

Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti pomen prehrane pri žrebetih v prvih dneh in mesecih življenja, vse do odstavitve, ko je žrebe sposobno preživeti brez materinega mleka. Na osnovi literature sem ugotovila, da je za žrebe pomembna že prehrana brejih kobil, posebej v zadnji fazi brejosti. Za žrebe je takoj po žrebitvi zelo pomembno, da čimprej popije dovolj mleziva, kateri mu poleg energije in hranil zagotovi tudi imunoglobuline za pasivno imunsko zaščito. Kasneje, do starosti 3 mesecev, je glavni vir hrane žrebet materino mleko. S starostjo se pogostost in trajanje sesanja zmanjšujeta, količina mleka pa je premajhna za vedno večje potrebe, zato žrebeta začnemo dokrmljevati. S tem pospešimo razvoj prebavil, kar po odstavitvi pripomore k manjši poodstavitveni izgubi telesne mase oz. zastoja rasti, do katere lahko pride kot posledica odstavitvenega stresa.

Keywords

konji;sesna žrebeta;prehrana živali;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher: [P. Klemenčič]
UDC: 636.1.084/.087(043.2)
COBISS: 4299400 Link will open in a new window
Views: 687
Downloads: 177
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Feeding of the suckling foal
Secondary abstract: The purpose of B.Sc. thesis is to find out the importance of nutrition for foals in the first months of their lives, all the way until weaning, and at which point the foal is capable of living independently from its mother's milk. Based on the literature data, I have concluded that it is important also how the pregnant mare is fed. Especially in the early days and last part of pregnancy. For the foal it is crucial that it receives the colostrum right after foaling. This provides a good passive immunity, due to the high levels of immunoglobulins in the colostrum. Later, the main food source of the foal is it's mother's milk, up until three months of age. With age, the frequency and duration of the suckling both decrease. Because of this, it is recommended to start systematically feed the foal. By doing this, we speed up the development of the digestive tract and reduce the unwanted post-weaning growth depression, that occurs as a consequence of weaning.
Secondary keywords: horses;suckling foals;animal nutrition;
Type (COBISS): Diploma project paper
Study programme: 0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fak., Oddelek za zootehniko
Pages: VI, 16 str.
ID: 11230376
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