Javno mnenje o družinskem nasilju v Sloveniji

diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo

Kerstin Sirk (Author), Aleš Bučar-Ručman (Mentor)

Abstract

Nasilje v družini ni nov pojav, temveč je pojav, ki je v družbi prisoten že dolga leta, vendar se ga v zadnjih letih strožje obravnava tako z vidika zakonodaje kot tudi z vidika odzivanja pristojnih institucij in akterjev, ki delujejo v smeri preprečevanja in zatiranja nasilja v družini. Pri oblikovanju javnega mnenja o družinskem nasilju ima velik pomen javno poročanje s strani množičnih medijev. Mediji skušajo na svoj način prikazati primere, ki se zgodijo tako v slovenskem kot tudi v mednarodnem prostoru. Pri tem morajo biti pozorni pri uporabi izrazov saj lahko s tem, ko uporabljajo nestrokovne izraze povzročajo razvijanje stereotipov, ki se pri oblikovanju mnenja in stališč oprimejo in ostanejo še dolga leta, čeprav se na drugi strani pojavi dodatna strokovna opredelitev strokovnjakov na področju preprečevanja nasilja v družini, ki s pomočjo strokovnega znanja argumentirajo nepravilnosti uporabe stereotipnih izrazov. V zaključnem delu smo opredelili osnovne termine za razumevanje pojava nasilja v družinski skupnosti. Pregledali smo statistične podatke policijske statistike glede pojava nasilja v družini kot kaznivega dejanja in prekrška. Pred pričetkom opredelitve rezultatov raziskovalnega dela smo pregledali pravne akte na področju preprečevanja nasilja v družini od leta 2005 do danes. Ugotovili smo, da se je zakonodaja na področju preprečevanja nasilja v družini v slovenskem prostoru nadgradila. Prvi nacionalni pravni akt, kateri je in še vedno močno vpliva na preprečevanje nasilja v družini v slovenskem prostoru je tako imenovan Zakon o preprečevanju nasilja v družini, ki je bil sprejet leta 2008. Zakon opredeljuje izključno termine, načine ukrepanja in sankcije na področju preprečevanja nasilja v družini. V končni fazi zaključnega dela smo prišli do ugotovitve, da se s pomočjo poostrene zakonodaje, učinkovitega delovanja pristojnih institucij na področju preprečevanja nasilja v družini in rednega ozaveščanja javnosti o problematiki zmanjšuje pojav tovrstnega nasilja v slovenskem prostoru.

Keywords

diplomske naloge;družina;nasilje v družini;vpliv medijev;oblikovanje javnega mnenja;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2019
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[K. Sirk]
UDC:	351.741:343.62(043.2)
COBISS:	3769578
Views:	555
Downloads:	70
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Public opinion on the domestic violence in Slovenia
Secondary abstract:	Family violence is not a new phenomenon, but is a phenomenon that has been present in the society for many years, but it is treated more rigorously in recent years in terms of legislation as well as in terms of responding from the responsible institutions and actors in the direction of preventing and combating against family violence. Public media reporting is important when it comes to formulation of public opinion on family violence. The media is trying to present examples that occur in Slovenian space as well as in international space. The media needs to pay attention at the usage of terms, especially when it comes to describing general properties of family violence that can lead to the development of stereotypes, which when forming opinions can be adapted and remain for many years even if an additional expert is trying to deny the phenomenon of stereotype by defining the reality behind those stereotypes. In the final work, we defined the basic terms for understanding the phenomenon of violence in the family community. We examined the statistics of police statistics on the occurrence of domestic violence as a crime and offense. Before the definition of the results of the research work, we reviewed legal acts in the field of preventing domestic violence from 2005 to the present. We have established that the legislation on the prevention of family violence in the Slovene territory has been upgraded. The first national legal act, which had and still has a strong influence on the prevention of family violence in the Slovene territory is the so-called Law on the Prevention of Domestic Violence adopted in 2008. The Act defines exclusively the terms, the ways of acting in the process of violence in the family and sanctions in the field of preventing domestic violence. In the final phase of the thesis, we came to the conclusion that with the help of stricter legislation, effective functioning of the competent institutions in the field of preventing domestic violence and regular public awareness of the problem, the occurrence of family violence in the Slovene territory is decreasing.
Secondary keywords:	family;domestic violence;media influence;forming a public opinion;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	VIII, 61 str.
ID:	11237260