primer regulacije kvalitete zunanjega zraka v Zasavju
Martina Keršič Dolinšek (Author), Simona Kustec Lipicer (Mentor)

Abstract

Kakovost življenja na nekem območju je močno odvisna od stopnje onesnaženja, saj medicinska stroka nesporno ugotavlja korelacijo med kvaliteto zunanjega zraka in zdravstvenem stanjem prebivalcev. Območje Zasavja je bilo skozi zgodovino pod močnim vplivom industrije, ki je prinesla na eni strani gospodarski razvoj, na drugi pa negativne vplive na okolje. S pomočjo elementov evalvacijske analize smo preučevali učinke javnih politik, ki so bile sprejete z namenom izboljševanja kakovosti zunanjega zraka. To smo storili s pomočjo preučevanja dokumentov, sprejetih na evropski, državni in lokalni ravni, poročil stroke, intervjujev z deležniki in meritev vsebnosti onesnažil v zraku. Danes je industrijskih obratov manj, zato je pa večja odgovornost na strani prebivalcev samih, kajti večina emisij prašnih delcev prihaja ravno iz prometa in individualnih kurišč. Iz tega razloga so Trbovlje, Zagorje ob Savi in Hrastnik sprejele načrte za izboljšanje stanja v prometu, ter vrsto ukrepov na področju bolj učinkovite rabe energije in oskrbovanja uporabnikov z ogrevanjem. Učinki se kažejo v izboljšanju količine onesnažil v zraku, vendar so vrednosti še vedno nad mejnimi. Poleg tega pa je dolgoročna izpostavljenost onesnaženemu zraku povzročila nadpovprečno obolelost prebivalcev za določenimi boleznimi. Stanje na področju kakovosti zunanjega zraka je boljše, kot je bilo v začetku preučevanega obdobja, vendar še vedno ni zadovoljivo in kliče po nadaljnjem ukrepanju.

Keywords

kakovost zunanjega zraka;Zasavje;prašni delci;Javna politika;Oblikovanje politik;Onesnaževanje zraka;Diplomska dela;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Publisher: [M. Keršič Dolinšek]
UDC: 502.3:613.15(043.2)
COBISS: 36430173 Link will open in a new window
Views: 544
Downloads: 188
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: The Effects of Public Policies - Case of Air Quality Regulation in Zasavje
Secondary abstract: Medical society is indisputably proving the correlation between the quality of the air we breathe and the health state of the population, therefore the quality of life in an area is significantly affected by air pollution levels. Throughout history, the Zasavje region has been heavily influenced by heavy industry, which has contributed to the economic development on one side and brought negative environmental impacts on the other. Using the elements of the evaluation analysis, we examined the effects of public policies adopted to improve ambient air quality. We have done this by examining documents adopted at European, national and local level, expert reports, stakeholder interviews and air pollutant measurements. Today, the heavy industry is mostly gone and so there is more responsibility on the residents themselves, because most of the particulate emissions come from traffic and individual heating systems. For this reason, Trbovlje, Zagorje ob Savi and Hrastnik have adopted plans for improving the traffic situation, as well as a series of measures in the field of more efficient use of energy and supply to customers with heating. The effects can be seen in the overall quantity of pollutants in the air; however, it is still above the required limit. In addition, long-term exposure to polluted air has led to an above-average population incidence of certain diseases. Ambient air quality is better than it was at the beginning of the studied period but is still unsatisfactory and calls for further action.
Secondary keywords: Public policy;Policy making;Air pollution;Graduate theses;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za družbene vede
Pages: 73 str.
ID: 11240684