sistematični pregled literature
Tina Štefin (Author), Urška Puh (Author)

Abstract

Uvod: Krožna vadba je sestavljena iz funkcijsko specifičnih gibalnih nalog iz vsakdanjega življenja in je priporočena v vseh obdobjih po možganski kapi. Namen: Pregledati izsledke raziskav o učinkovitosti krožne vadbe za izboljšanje premičnosti v kroničnem obdobju po možganski kapi. Metode: Pregledane so bile podatkovne zbirke PubMed, CINAHL, PEDro, Cochrane in PsycINFO za obdobje od januarja 2017 do januarja 2019. K temu smo dodali še ustrezne raziskave s seznama literature Cochrane sistematičnega pregleda. Rezultati: V pregled je bilo vključenih 11 randomiziranih kontroliranih poskusov z ocenami med 5 in 8 po lestvici PEDro. Objavljeni so bili med letoma 2000 in 2017. Sodelovali so pacienti od povprečno 10,3 meseca do 6,7 leta po možganski kapi. Statistično značilno izboljšanje so poročali za prehojeno razdaljo (šest izmed devetih raziskav), aerobno zmogljivost (dve izmed treh raziskav), hitrost hoje (štiri izmed petih raziskav) in ravnotežje (pet izmed devetih raziskav). Zaključek: Krožna vadba je lahko učinkovita za izboljšanje premičnosti pri ljudeh v kroničnem obdobju po možganski kapi. Da je učinkovita, mora biti sestavljena iz funkcijsko specifičnih vaj, ki trajajo med 45 in 60 minutami, in potekati trikrat na teden, štiri tedne. Pri daljšem obdobju vadbe je učinkovita tudi nižja frekvenca vadbe.

Keywords

krožna vadba;hoja;ravnotežje;možganska kap;kronično obdobje;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 1.02 - Review Article
Organization: UL ZF - University College of Health Studies
UDC: 615.82/.84:616.831-005.1
COBISS: 5656939 Link will open in a new window
ISSN: 1318-2102
Views: 684
Downloads: 185
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Effectiveness of circuit class therapy for improving mobility in people with chronic stroke
Secondary abstract: Introduction: Circuit class therapy consists of function specific motion exercises from daily life and is recommended for all phases after stroke. Purpose: The purpose is to review results about its effectiveness to improve mobility in the chronic phase after stroke. Methods: Databases PubMed, CINAHL, PEDro, Cochrane and PsycINFO were reviewed for the period from January 2017 to January 2019. Furthermore, relevant studies from the Cochrane systematic literature review were added. Results: 11 randomised controlled trials were included in the review with scores from 5 to 8 on PEDro scale. They were published between 2000 and 2017. Participants were on average from 10.3 months to 6.7 years after stroke. Statistically significant improvement was reported for walking distance (6 of 9 researches), aerobic capacity (2 of 3 researches), walking speed (4 of 5 researches) and balance (5 of 9 researches). Conclusion: Circuit class therapy may be effective to improve patients’ mobility in the chronic phase after stroke. To be effective it should consist of function-specific exercises, last from 45 to 60 minutes and be performed three times a week for four weeks. For a longer exercising period, lower exercise frequency is also effective.
Secondary keywords: circuit class therapy;walking;balance;stroke;chronic phase;
Pages: str. 16-24
Volume: ǂLetn. ǂ27
Issue: ǂšt. ǂ1
Chronology: jun. 2019
ID: 11423675