Ustna nega nosečnic

diplomsko delo

Rada Kostrešević (Author), Renata Vettorazzi (Reviewer), Andreja Mihelič Zajec (Mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Ustna nega je med nosečnostjo pomembna. Pri ozaveščanju pacientke o pomembnosti ustne nege imajo pomembno vlogo tako zobozdravniki in zdravniki kot medicinske sestre in babice. Nosečnice je treba poučiti o pomembnosti ohranjanja dobre ustne nege, pričakovanih spremembah v ustni votlini in rutinskih obiskih zobozdravnika. Strokovnjaki na področju zobozdravstva se morajo zavedati, da je vodenje parodontalnih bolezni, povezanih z nosečnostjo, možno brez ogrožanja pacientke in ploda. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je proučiti ustno nego nosečnic in podati konkretne ukrepe za izboljšanje ustne nege v praksi. Metode dela: Izveden je bil pregled domače in tuje literature v bazah podatkov COBIB.si, Google učenjak, Medline (Pubmed), CINHAL in SpringerLink. Za iskanje literature so bile uporabljene naslednje iskalne ključne besedne zveze: »nosečnost IN ustna higiena / oral care AND pregnancy / oralna higiena I trudnoća«, »nosečnost IN ustne bolezni / pregnancy AND oral diseases / trudnoća I oralne bolesti«, »nosečnost IN posledice zaradi slabe ustne higiene / pregnancy AND consequences from bad oral care / trudnoća I posljedice zbog slabe oralne higiene«. Vključitvena merila za pregled literature so bila: prosta dostopnost do celotnih besedil, starost in jezik članka. V končno analizo je bilo uvrščenih 13 člankov. Rezultati: Članki, ki smo jih izbrali v pregledu literature, so srednje močno raziskovalno zasnovani. Identificirali smo 59 kod, ki so bile združene v naslednje štiri vsebinske kategorije: ustna nega nosečnic in dejavniki, ki vplivajo na ustno nego, vpliv medicinske sestre na ustno nego nosečnic, odnosi nosečnic do ustne nege v praksi, zapleti v nosečnosti zaradi neprimerne ustne nege. Razprava in zaključek: Učenje in motiviranje žensk za vzdrževanje dobre ustne nege je temeljno pri preprečevanju zobnih bolezni. Na podlagi pregleda literature smo ugotovili, da imajo nosečnice omejeno znanje o ustnem zdravju in negi in v primeru zapletov redko poiščejo zobozdravstveno službo.

Keywords

diplomska dela;zdravstvena nega;nosečnice;ustna nega;parodontalne bolezni;zapleti v nosečnosti;na dokazih podprta praksa;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2020
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL ZF - University College of Health Studies
Publisher:	[R. Kostrešević]
UDC:	616-083
COBISS:	14556163
Views:	616
Downloads:	197
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Oral care of pregnant women
Secondary abstract:	Introduction: Oral care during pregnancy is very important and involves input from the patient, dentists, doctors, nurses and midwives. Pregnant women should be advised about the importance of maintaining good oral hygiene, the expected changes in the oral cavity, and routine visits to the dentist. Dental professionals should be aware that the management of periodontal disease associated with pregnancy is possible without injuring the patient and the fetus. Purpose: The purpose of the diploma thesis is to study oral care of pregnant women and measures that can improve oral care in practice. Methods: We conducted a review of domestic and foreign literature in the COBIB.si databases, Google Scholar, Medline (Pubmed), CINHAL and SpringerLink. The following keywords were used to search the literature: oral care AND pregnancy, pregnancy AND oral diseases, pregnancy AND consequences from bad oral care. The inclusion criteria for the literature review were free access to full texts, age of the article and language of the article. The final analysis included 13 articles. Results: The articles selected in the literature review are medium-strength research-based articles. We identified 59 codes that were grouped into the following four content categories: oral care of pregnant women and factors affecting oral care, nurse's influence on oral care of pregnant women, attitudes of pregnant women to oral care in practice and complications during pregnancy due to inappropriate oral care. Discussion and conclusion: Educating and motivating women to maintain good oral hygiene is fundamental in preventing dental disease. Based on the literature review, we have found that pregnant women have limited knowledge of oral health and nursing care and rarely seek dental care in the event of complications.
Secondary keywords:	diploma theses;nursing care;pregnant women;oral care;periodontal diseases;complications in pregnancy;evidence-based practice;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za zdravstveno nego
Pages:	29 str.
ID:	11648567