Feministična kriminologija in kriminaliteta

diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo

Lina Muhvič (Author), Gorazd Meško (Mentor)

Abstract

Kriminologijo so večinoma raziskovali moški, ki so se osredotočali na preučevanje moške kriminalitete, zato je ženska kriminaliteta dolgo ostala prezrta in spregledana. Sprva so kriminaliteto dojemali kot tipično moško vedenje, saj so ženske že od nekdaj veljale za bolj ubogljive, podrejene in posledično tudi manj nevarne. Težko si je predstavljati žensko kot storilko. Pri kaznivih dejanjih žensk gre bolj za ekonomske delikte. Razlogi za kriminaliteto se med spoloma razlikujejo. Ženske zagrešijo kaznivo dejanje predvsem iz razlogov preživetja. Rojene kriminalke so izjemno redke med ženskami prestopnicami. Možnosti kriminalnega vedenja lahko povečuje alkoholizem, travma iz otroštva, posledično tudi depresija, ki lahko vodi v uporabo drog. Ženske so bile skozi čas obravnavane kot manj pomemben subjekt pri raziskovanju kriminalitete. To se izraža tudi v pomanjkanju literature o problematiki kriminalitete žensk. Pomembni premiki na tem področju so se začeli z drugim valom feminizma. Začele so se pojavljati znanstvenice, ki so ostro kritizirale klasično kriminologijo in opozarjale na problem pomanjkanja raziskav glede ženske kriminalitete. Diplomsko delo bo predstavljalo sam pojem feminizma in njegovo vlogo na področju feministične kriminologije in kriminalitete. Predstavljen bo razvoj in prispevek feministične kriminologije na področju ženske kriminalitete. Pojasnjen bo tudi vidik tradicionalnega kriminološkega pogleda na žensko kriminaliteto, prav tako njegova kritika. Analiziran bo tudi profil ženske obsojenke ter aktualne statistične razmere na področju kriminalitete žensk v Sloveniji.

Keywords

diplomske naloge;feminizem;feministična kriminologija;ženska kriminaliteta;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2020
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[L. Muhvič]
UDC:	343.9(043.2)
COBISS:	21728003
Views:	627
Downloads:	120
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Feminist criminology and criminality
Secondary abstract:	Criminology was mostly researched by men who focused on the study of male crime, so female crime remained ignored and overlooked for a long time. Initially, crime was perceived as a typical male behavior, as women have always been considered more obedient, submissive and consequently less dangerous. It is hard to imagine a woman as a perpetrator. Women’s crimes are mostly economic offenses. The reasons for crime vary between the sexes. Women commit crime primarily for reasons of survival. Born criminals are extremely rare among female offenders. The chances of criminal behavior can be increased by alcoholism, childhood trauma, and consequently depression, which can lead to drug use. Over time, women have been seen as a less important subject in crime research. This reflected in the lack of literature devoted to the issue of women’s crime. Significant changes in this are began with the second wave of feminism. Scientists began to emerge who sharply criticized classical criminology and drew attention to the problem of the lack of research on women in the field of criminology. The thesis will focus on the presentation of the very concept of feminism and its role in the field of feminist criminology and crime. The development and contribution of feminist criminology in the field of women’s crime will be presented. The traditional criminological view of women’s crime and its feminist critique will also be explained. The profile of a female convict and the current statistical situation in the field of women’s crime in Slovenia will also be analyzed.
Secondary keywords:	Feminism;Feminist criminology;women crime;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	VII, 36 str.
ID:	11886368