diplomsko delo
Tanja Kotnik (Author), Urška Puh (Reviewer), Nina Hiti (Mentor), Tjaša Lipovšek (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Parkinsonova bolezen je napredujoča nevrodegenerativna bolezen, ki privede do primanjkljaja dopamina v možganih in posledično do pojava motoričnih in nemotoričnih simptomov. Poleg farmakološkega zdravljenja je pri bolnikih s parkinsonovo boleznijo pomembna tudi telesna dejavnost. Tango naj bi bila ustrezna in prijetna terapevtska dejavnost za bolnike s parkinsonovo boleznijo saj koristi telesnemu, duševnemu in čustvenemu stanju ter izboljša kakovost življenja. Namen: Na osnovi pregleda literature ugotoviti vpliv tanga na funkcioniranje bolnikov s parkinsonovo boleznijo. Metode dela: Uporabili smo opisno metodo znanstvenega raziskovanja. Literatura je bila iskana v angleškem jeziku v podatkovnih zbirkah PEDro, PubMED, Cochrane Library in Cobiss. Rezultati: V pregled smo vključili sedem raziskav, ki so ustrezale merilom za vključitev. V vseh raziskavah so ugotovili pozitiven učinek plesanja tanga na bolnike s parkinsonovo boleznijo. Prišlo je do izboljšanja splošnih simptomov bolezni, ravnotežja, hoje, premičnosti in fine motorike. Pri tem je bil tango učinkovitejši kot plesanje valčka oziroma fokstrota ter kot samostojno izvajanje vaj v domačem okolju. Razprava in zaključek: Ugotovili smo, da je argentinski tango primerna oblika vadbe za bolnike s parkinsonovo boleznijo. Poleg tega, da vpliva na izboljšanje splošnih simptomov bolezni, kot so tremor, bradikinezija in rigidnost, ter motoričnih funkcij (ravnotežje, hoja, premičnost), tango zagotavlja druženje, dobro počutje in povečuje motivacijo. Bolniki s parkinsonovo boleznijo ga zato radi obiskujejo in izvajajo dlje časa.

Keywords

diplomska dela;fizioterapija;parkinsonizem;tango;ravnotežje;hoja;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL ZF - University College of Health Studies
Publisher: [T. Kotnik]
UDC: 615.8
COBISS: 23042307 Link will open in a new window
Views: 721
Downloads: 248
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Effects of tango dance in patients with Parkinson's disease
Secondary abstract: Introduction: Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative condition, which leads to a shortage of dopamine in the brain and causes a development of motor and non-motor symptoms as an effect. Physical activity is as important as pharmacological treatment in Parkinson’s patients. Tango is considered to be an appropriate and comfortable therapeutic activity for Parkinson’s patients, since it has physical, mental and emotional benefits and it improves the quality of life. Purpose: To identify any possible influence of tango on the functioning of Parkinson’s patients. Methods: We used a descriptive method of scientific researching. The literature search was performed in following databases: PEDro, PubMED, Cochrane Library and Cobiss. Results: According to inclusion criteria, we included seven studies in our overview. Findings of the studies suggest that tango dancing has a positive effect on Parkinson’s patients. Studies showed improvements in the general symptoms of the disease; balance, walking, mobility and fine motor skills. Implementation of tango in patients was more effective than waltz or foxtrot and more effective than performing individual exercises in a home environment. Discussion and conclusion: The results of the studies show that Argentine tango is a suitable form of activity for Parkinson’s patients. Besides having the effect on the general symptoms of the disease like tremors, bradykinesia and rigidity, it also improves motor skills like balance, walking and general mobility. Participation in tango also encourages socializing, increases patient’s motivation and their general mood. This is why Parkinson’s patients enjoy tango classes and participate for a long-term.
Secondary keywords: diploma theses;physiotherapy;parkinsonism;tango;balance;gait;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za fizioterapijo
Pages: 22 str., [5] str. pril.
ID: 11907161