diplomsko delo
Abstract
Hipervalentne jodove spojine so danes zelo razširjene v organski sintezi, saj delujejo kot blaga, zelo selektivna, varna in razmeroma poceni alternativa reagentom, ki vsebujejo težke kovine. To so spojine joda z višjimi oksidacijskimi stanji. Organski derivati joda(III) in joda(V) se danes rutinsko uporabljajo v sintezi kot reagenti za različne selektivne oksidacije kompleksnih organskih molekul. V diplomskem delu sem opisala reakcije in metode, kjer nastopajo halogenirane organske spojine. Najbolj znana hipervalentna jodova spojina je 2-jodoksibenzojska kislina (IBX), ki se pogosto uporablja za selektivno oksidacijo primarnih in sekundarnih alkoholov.
Keywords
hipervalentne jodove spojine;2-jodoksibenzojska kislina;IBX;oksidacija;organske sinteze;derivati;diplomske naloge;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2020 |
Typology: |
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis |
Organization: |
UL FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology |
Publisher: |
[T. Zupančič] |
UDC: |
547.539.4(043.2) |
COBISS: |
28699139
|
Views: |
458 |
Downloads: |
104 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Transformations of halogenated organic compounds |
Secondary abstract: |
Hypervalent iodine compounds are widespread, highly selective, safe and relatively inexpensive alternative to heavy metal reagents in organic syntheses. These are iodine compounds with higher oxidation states. We are routinely using organic iodine(III) and iodine(V) derivatives in synthesis as reagents for various selective oxidations of complex organic molecules. In my work I described the reactions and methods where halogenated organic compounds occur. The best known hypervalent iodine compound is 2-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX), which we use for the selective oxidation of primary and also secondary alcohols. |
Secondary keywords: |
hypervalent iodine compounds;oxidation;organic syntheses;derivatives; |
Type (COBISS): |
Bachelor thesis/paper |
Study programme: |
1000374 |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo, VSŠ Kemijska tehnologija |
Pages: |
37 str. |
ID: |
12029413 |