Raba Twitterja v političnem komuniciranju

Donald Trump

Katja Kotnik (Author), Dejan Jontes (Mentor), Andrej Škerlep (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Politično komuniciranje je ključni del javnega komuniciranja, ki predstavlja javno razpravljanje. Politični akterji razpravljajo o pomembnih javnih zadevah, pri čemer argumentirajo stališča "za" in "proti". V razpravah naj bi prevladovali argumenti, ki so razumni in racionalni. V diplomskem delu se ukvarjam s političnim komuniciranjem ameriškega predsednika Donalda Trumpa prek omrežja Twitter. Zanima me, ali se na tem družbenem omrežju drži osnovnih načel političnega komuniciranja. V prvem - teoretskem delu se osredotočam na opisovanje konceptov političnega komuniciranja kot politične javnosti, izpostavljena sta tudi pojma mediatizacije in digitalizacije. Skozi kritično analizo diskurza razpravljam o mediatiziranem javnem diskurzu, pri čemer je še posebej pomembno razmerje med rabo jezika v diskurzu in močjo, ki se artikulira v diskurzu. V diplomskem delu so opredeljeni tudi družbeni mediji. Posebej je izpostavljeno družbeno omrežje Twitter, ki je eno glavnih orodij političnega komuniciranja ameriškega predsednika Donalda Trumpa. Z njegovim vstopom v politiko se je začelo tudi obdobje, v katerem so politiki nehali komunicirati s tradicionalnimi mediji. Trumpovo javno komuniciranje prek Twitterja bi lahko opisali kot stalen tok pretiranih, izmišljenih, bahavih, škandaloznih, zlobnih, protislovnih in dvomljivih izjav. V Združenih državah Amerike resničnost političnih izjav preverjajo novinarji, ki so specializirani za preverjanje najboljše evidence v smislu, ali so politični govori in izjave v skladu z najbolj utemeljeno evidenco glede tistega, na kar se izjave nanašajo. V empiričnem delu sem na podlagi teoretskega okvirja analizirala Trumpove tvite v okviru dogodka, ko je podjetje Twitter prvič v zgodovini njegove tvite označilo kot potencialno zavajajoče.

Keywords

lažne novice;Twitter;Donald Trump;Družbena omrežja;Politično komuniciranje;Politična javnost;Predsedniki;Združene države Amerike;Diplomska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2020
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Publisher:	[K. Kotnik]
UDC:	316.77:316.472.4(73)(043.2)
COBISS:	29830659
Views:	408
Downloads:	186
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Role of Twitter in political communication: Donald Trump
Secondary abstract:	Political communication is a key part of public communication, which represents a public debate. Political actors discuss important public issues, arguing for and against. Arguments that are more reasonable and rational should predominate in the debates. In my dissertation, I deal with the political communication of the US President Donald Trump via Twitter. I wonder if he adheres to the basic principles of political communication on this social network. In the first - theoretical part, I focus on describing the concepts of political communication as a political public, the concepts of mediatization and digitalization are also highlighted. Through critical discourse analysis, I discuss mediatized public discourse, where the relationship between the use of language in discourse and the power articulated in discourse is particularly important. The diploma thesis also defines social media. Special emphasis is placed on the social network Twitter, which is one of the main tools of US President Donald Trump political communication. With his entry into politics, also began a period where politicians stopped communicating with traditional media. Trumpʹs public communication via Twitter could be described as a steady flow of exaggerated, fabricated, boastful, scandalous, vicious, contradictory, and dubious statements. In the United States, the veracity of political statements is verified by journalists, who're specialize in verifying the best records in terms of whether political speeches and statements are in line with the most substantiated record of what the statements refer to. In the empirical part, I then analyzed his tweets based on a theoretical framework as part of an event when Twitter labeled Trumps tweets as potentially misleading for the first time in history.
Secondary keywords:	fake news;Twitter;Donald Trump;Social networks;Political communication;Political public;Presidents;United States;Graduate theses;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za družbene vede
Pages:	40 str.
ID:	12035002