diplomsko delo
Petra Bračević (Author), Jerneja Jakopič (Mentor)

Abstract

V tej diplomski nalogi smo pregledali katere medovite rastline cvetijo kateri mesec, podrobneje smo za vsak mesec opisali rastline, ki rastejo v mojem vrtu v Žetalah, v Sloveniji. Naš namen je bil poiskati primerne rastline, s katerimi bi zagotovili čebelam hrano skozi celo rastno dobo. Cvetenje in obisk čebel pa smo opazovali, da vidimo kdaj se cvetenje v opazovanem vrtu začne in ali čebele res oziroma kdaj najbolj obiskujejo cvetove. Ugotovili smo, da je na izbiro veliko medovitih trajnic skozi celo rastno dobo in da lahko izbiro še dodatno razširimo z zasaditvijo različnih sort rastlin. Več različnih rastlinskih vrst in sort bo prispevalo tudi k uravnoteženi prehrani čebel in drugih opraševalcev. Nekatere rastline so bolj bogate z nektarjem, druge pa s cvetnim prahom, oba sta nujno potrebna za razvoj čebel. Cvetni prah je nujen, da matica zalega. Medičino pa čebele predelajo v med. Zato je pomembno, da zasadimo rastline, ki že v zgodnji pomladi nudijo veliko cvetnega prahu in medičine. S tem pomagamo čebelam, da razvijejo močno družino. Medovite gredice so zelo pomembne tudi v poletnem brezpašnem obdobju, ko odcvetijo travniške rastline in številne vrste medovitih grmovnic in dreves, zato smo izdelali načrt za zasaditev gred z medonosnimi tranjnicami, ki cvetijo v tem delu leta.

Keywords

čebele;medovite trajnice;trajnice;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher: [P. Bračević]
UDC: 638.13:635.92(043.2)
COBISS: 29962755 Link will open in a new window
Views: 336
Downloads: 67
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Designing a bed with bee attracting perennials to ensure bee presention through the whole growing season
Secondary abstract: In this diploma paper we stated when different pollinting plants flower, specifically describing the plants that grow in my garden in Žetale, Slovenija. Our intention was to find suitable plants, which would provide the bees with enough food supply throughout the whole growing season. We observed the flowering process as well as the arrival of bees in order to understand when the flowering process in the observed garden actually begins, whether the bees come to collect the nectar and pollen and when their visits are the most frequent. We have found that throughout the growing season there are many pollinating perennials to choose from and that the selection can be expanded even further by planting different varieties of plants. The variety of different plant species will also contribute to a balanced diet of bees and other pollinators. Some plants are richer in nectar, where others possess a higher amount of pollen, both of which are necessary for the development of bees. Pollen is essential for the queen bee to brood. The nectar is later turned into honey by working bees. That is why it is important to plant flora that provide plenty of pollen and nectar in the early spring. This helps the bees to develop a strong family. Pollinating flower beds are also very important during the summer, when meadow plants and many species of pollinating plants and trees stop blooming.
Secondary keywords: bees;pollinator friendly perennials;perennials;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fak., Oddelek za agronomijo
Pages: IX, 43 f.
ID: 12042886