Comparative study of first order optimizers for image classification using convolutional neural networks on histopathology images

Ibrahem Kandel (Author), Mauro Castelli (Author), Aleš Popovič (Author)

Abstract

The classification of histopathology images requires an experienced physician with years of experience to classify the histopathology images accurately. In this study, an algorithm was developed to assist physicians in classifying histopathology images; the algorithm receives the histopathology image as an input and produces the percentage of cancer presence. The primary classifier used in this algorithm is the convolutional neural network, which is a state-of-the-art classifier used in image classification as it can classify images without relying on the manual selection of features from each image. The main aim of this research is to improve the robustness of the classifier used by comparing six different first-order stochastic gradient-based optimizers to select the best for this particular dataset. The dataset used to train the classifier is the PatchCamelyon public dataset, which consists of 220,025 images to train the classifier; the dataset is composed of 60% positive images and 40% negative images, and 57,458 images to test its performance. The classifier was trained on 80% of the images and validated on the rest of 20% of the images; then, it was tested on the test set. The optimizers were evaluated based on their AUC of the ROC curve. The results show that the adaptative based optimizers achieved the highest results except for AdaGrad that achieved the lowest results.

Keywords

informatika;programiranje;prenos znanja;kognitivna znanost;neuroscience;

Data

Language:	English
Year of publishing:	2020
Typology:	1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:	UL EF - Faculty of Economics
UDC:	659.2:004
COBISS:	27679235
ISSN:	2313-433X
Views:	362
Downloads:	134
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	Slovenian
Secondary keywords:	informatika;programiranje;prenos znanja;kognitivna znanost;
Type (COBISS):	Article
Pages:	str. 1-17
Volume:	ǂVol. ǂ6
Issue:	ǂiss ǂ9 (art. 92)
Chronology:	2020
DOI:	10.3390/jimaging6090092
ID:	12044655