Kanibalizem kot kazenskopravni problem

(magistrsko diplomsko delo)

Andreja Jamnik (Author), Matjaž Ambrož (Mentor)

Abstract

Pričujoče magistrsko diplomsko delo predstavlja kanibalizem skozi optiko kazenskega prava. Ljudožerca, ki za veliko večino svetovnih kultur predstavlja izrazito kršitev temeljnih moralnih vrednot, spremlja od njegovih začetkov, ki so vodili v njegov trden položaj med neformalnimi normami, do pomembnega vprašanja smiselnosti inkriminacije kanibalizma v sodobnih kazenskopravnih sistemih. Ti so nedvomno tesno povezani z družbeno moralo, vendar je kljub temu pravni moralizem široko kritiziran kot neustrezna podlaga inkriminiranja. Druga polovica dela je posvečena kanibalovemu srečanju s kazenskopravnima institutoma skrajne sile in privolitve oškodovanca. V zvezi s skrajno silo je izpostavljena problematika kolizije enakovrednih pravnih dobrin, institut privolitve oškodovanca pa je izzvan z vprašanjem veljavnosti privolitve v ravnanja, ki pomenijo napad na najelementarnejše družbene vrednote. Tako kanibal kazenskemu pravu predstavlja edinstven izziv, ki je povod številnim pravno-filozofskim razpravam, hkrati pa ob njegovem pojavu v sodnih dvoranah s seboj prinaša težo javnega mnenja, po drugi strani pa opozarja na variiranje morale s prostorom in časom, zaradi česar sta na preizkusu tudi sodniška interpretacija in fleksibilnost kazenskopravnih norm.

Keywords

kanibalizem;kazensko pravo;tabu;morala;družbene norme;magistrske diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2020
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UL PF - Faculty of Law
Publisher:	[A. Jamnik]
UDC:	343:392.89(043.2)
COBISS:	32509187
Views:	499
Downloads:	100
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Cannibalism as a problem of criminal law
Secondary abstract:	This master's thesis presents cannibalism as it is seen through the optics of criminal law. Cannibalism, which is perceived as a serious violation of fundamental moral values in the majority of world cultures, is accompanied on the path from its beginnings, which led to a firm position among informal social norms, to the important question of criminalization purposes and causes in modern criminal justice systems. The latter are undoubtedly closely connected to social morality, yet legal moralism has been widely criticized as an inadequate basis of criminalization. A considerable amount of this master’s thesis is dedicated to the confrontation of cannibals and certain fundamental constructs of criminal law, such as necessity and victim’s consent. Necessity is faced with the problem of equal rights collision, while the construct of victim's consent is challenged by the question of validity of consent, when it comes to actions which attack society’s elementary values. The cannibal seems to pose a unique and versatile challenge to criminal law. He is the cause of numerous philosophical discussions and at the same time he presents a test for judicial interpretation and flexibility of criminal laws, as he brings with him the weight of public opinion, but is also a reminder of moral variability.
Secondary keywords:	cannibalism;criminal law;taboo;morality;social norms;
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Pravna fak.
Pages:	IV, 38 f.
ID:	12058457