Otroška migrantska kriza na meji med Mehiko in ZDA

diplomsko delo

Nataša Pintar (Author), Andrej Kurnik (Mentor)

Abstract

Diplomska naloga poskuša opisati otroško migrantsko krizo na meji med Mehiko in ZDA, ki je dosegla svoj vrhunec v letih 2013 in 2014. Naloga obsega različna področja: zgodovinska dogajanja med Srednjo Ameriko in ZDA v 20. stoletju, opredelitev pojmov migracij ter razmere v Gvatemali, Hondurasu in Salvadorju. Pozornost usmerjamo tudi v vzroke migriranja iz izbranih držav. Predstavljamo dejavnike odbijanja (potiska) in privlačevanja (potega), ki so relevantni za izbrane države. Naslednje poglavje se osredotoča na zakonodajo ZDA o otrocih brez spremstva in na pristojne organe, ki obravnavajo otroke brez spremstva. Prikazujemo tudi odzive ZDA, predvsem politike vodilnih oseb (predsednikov). Predzadnje poglavje predstavlja glavne ugotovitve in odgovore na postavljena raziskovalna vprašanja. Zaključek temelji na povzetku teoretičnih ugotovitev in na lastnem razmišljanju. Cilj naloge je odgovoriti na glavno postavljeno raziskovalno vprašanje: Ali je nasilje eden izmed najpogostejših razlogov odhoda otrok iz njihovih matičnih držav?

Keywords

ZDA;migracije;nasilje;otroci brez spremstva;zakonodaja;Priseljeni otroci;Politične razmere;Latinska Amerika;Diplomska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2020
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Publisher:	[N. Pintar]
UDC:	341.215.4-053.2(73:720)(043.2)
COBISS:	37853443
Views:	274
Downloads:	56
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Child migration crisis on the border between Mexico and USA
Secondary abstract:	The dissertation is trying to describe the child migration crisis on the border between Mexico and USA, which reached it's highest point in the years 2013 and 2014. The dissertation comprises different areas: historical developments between Central America and the US in the 20th century, the definitions of migration, and also the situation in Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador. We also focus on the causes of migration from selected countries. We present the factors of bumper (puch) and attraction (pull) relevant to selected countries. The next section focuses on US legislation of unaccompanied children and the competent authorities that treat unaccompanied children. We also show the US response, especially the policies of senior executives (presidents). The penultimate chapter presents the main findings and answers to the research questions raised. The conclusion is based on a summary of theoretical findings and our own thinking. In the assignment we will try to portray violence as the most common reason for the departure of these children from their countries of origin. The aim of the paper is to answer the main research question: Is violence one of the most common reasons for children leaving their countries of origin?
Secondary keywords:	USA;migration;violence;unaccompanied children;legislation;Immigrant children;Political conditions;Družbene razmere;Social conditions;Latin America;Združene države Amerike;United States;Graduate theses;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za družbene vede
Pages:	52 str.
ID:	12109506