Življenje z ulceroznim kolitisom: študija primera

(diplomsko delo)

Adrijana Klep (Author), Mojca Dobnik (Mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Ulcerozni kolitis je vnetna črevesna bolezen, za katero dandanes zboli veliko mladih ljudi. Pacienti, ki zbolijo za ulceroznim kolitisom, se nenehno srečujejo z negovalnimi problemi, ki jim otežujejo vsakdanje življenje. Pomembno vlogo pri obvladovanju težav imajo svojci, zdravnik in zaposleni v zdravstveni negi, ki jih vzpodbujajo, spremljajo zdravstveno stanje in delujejo zdravstveno vzgojno. Metode: V zaključnem diplomskem delu smo za teoretični del uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela. Za raziskavo smo uporabili kvalitativno metodologijo. Pacientko smo obravnavali po konceptualnem modelu Virginije Henderson. Na osnovi življenjskih potreb in ugotovljenih potreb po zdravstveni negi, smo izpostavili negovalne probleme in naredili načrt zdravstvene nege. Rezultati: Kot najbolj izpostavljene negovalne diagnoze, se pri obravnavani pacientki v zagonu bolezni pojavijo slab apetit, težave pri odvajanju, bolečine v spodnjem delu trebuha in strah. Ob prejemanju biološkega zdravila adalimumab se sedaj njeno zdravstveno stanje izboljšuje. Razprava in sklep: Ulcerozni kolitis vpliva na vsakdanje življenje pacientke in njenih svojcev. Pomembno je, da se pacienti kontinuirano izobražujejo v sklopu svoje bolezni in so tako samostojni v vsakdanjem življenju.

Keywords

kronično vnetje črevesja;ulcerozni kolitis;biološko zdravilo;pacient;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2021
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM - University of Maribor
Publisher:	[A. Klep]
UDC:	616.3(043.2)
COBISS:	70593027
Views:	445
Downloads:	88
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Living with ulcerative colitis: a case study
Secondary abstract:	Introduction: Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease that affects many young people. Patients with ulcerative colitis, a chronic disease constantly face obstacles that make their daily lives more difficult. Both relatives and nursing staff play an important role in overcoming the problems, encouraging patients, monitoring their health condition and educating them on their illness. Methods: For the theoretical part of our diploma thesis we used a descriptive method of work. We used a qualitative methodology for the research. We treated the patient according to the conceptual model of Virginia Henderson. Based on life and identified nursing needs, we highlighted nursing problems and made a nursing plan. Results: With our patient, the most exposed nursing diagnoses, that develop at the onset of the disease are poor appetite, difficulty in defecation, lower abdominal pain and fear. Due to receiving a biologic drug called adalimumab, her health is now improving. Discussion and conclusion: Ulcerative colitis affects the daily life of the patient and also her relatives. It is important that patients are continuously educated about their illness and remain independent.
Secondary keywords:	chronic intestinal inflammation;ulcerative colitis;biologic drug;patient;nursing;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	V, 28 f., 5 f. pril.
ID:	12940868