magistrsko delo
Abstract
Z ionsko izmenjevalno kromatografijo sem v raztopini poli(alilamin hidroklorida) kloridne ione zamenjal s hidroksidnimi in tako pripravil rahlo bazično raztopino polialilamina. Vzorce merjenih raztopin polialilaminskih soli sem pripravil z dodajanjem izbrane količine raztopin različnih kislin v založno raztopino polialilamina. Tako pripravljenim raztopinam izbranih soli (F-, Cl-, Br-, I-, ClO4-, NO3-, AcO-, CF3COO-, C6H13COO- in PhSO-) polialilamina z različnimi stopnjami nevtralizacije (od 0 % do 120 %) sem pri 20 °C oziroma 25 °C izmeril viskoznost, viskozni in elastični modul ter določil zeta potencial in hidrodinamski radij. Preučeval sem odvisnost teh lastnosti od vrste protiionov, koncentracije polielektrolita, molekulske mase polielektrolita in stopnje nevtralizacije. V delu skušam pojasniti vpliv ionov na izmerjene lastnosti raztopin.
Keywords
polielektroliti;polialilamin;reologija;viskoznost;elastični model;viskozni model;zeta potencial;hidrodinamski radij;protiioni;stopnja nevtralizacije;magistrska dela;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2021 |
Typology: |
2.09 - Master's Thesis |
Organization: |
UL FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology |
Publisher: |
[N. Kolman] |
UDC: |
544.6.018.47-036.5:532.135(043.2) |
COBISS: |
73994499
|
Views: |
399 |
Downloads: |
52 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
|
Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Rheological properties of aqueous solutions of chosen polyallylamine salts |
Secondary abstract: |
With ion exchange chromatography I substituted the chloride ions in a solution of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) with hydroxide ions, obtaining a mildly basic solution of polyallylamine. I prepared measuring solutions of polyallylamine salts by adding different acid solutions to the batch solution of polyallylamine. The aqueous solutions of chosen polyallylamine salts (F-, Cl-, Br-, I-, ClO4-, NO3-, AcO-, CF3COO-, C6H13COO- in PhSO3-) with different degree of neutralization (from 0 % to 120 %) were characterized by measuring viscosity, elastic and viscous modulus as well as zeta potential together with hydrodinamic radious. I studied the effect of counterion type, polyelectrolyte concentration, polyelectrolyte molecular mass and the degree of neutralization on solution properties. In my thesis I explain the impact different ions have on the solution. |
Secondary keywords: |
polyallylamin;polyelectrolite;viscosity;elastic modulus;viscous modulus;zeta potential;hydrodynamic radius;counterions;degree of neutralization; |
Type (COBISS): |
Master's thesis/paper |
Study programme: |
1000375 |
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): |
1970-01-01 |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo, smer Kemija |
Pages: |
X f., 76 str. |
ID: |
13133577 |