magistrsko delo
Patricija Benčina (Author), Barbara Bradač Hojnik (Mentor)

Abstract

Start-upi ne obstajajo in tudi ne morejo obstajati kar tako sami v nekem prostoru. Ampak nastanejo kot deli gospodarstva. Podjetniki s težavo ustanovijo podjetje, ne da bi jim pri tem pomagalo okolje in drugi pomembni akterji v njem. Vsak akter v tem okolju igra pomembno vlogo in vpliva na start-upe tako posredno kot neposredno. Pomembno se je zavedati, da ima vsak start-up izreden pomen ne samo za lokalno gospodarstvo, temveč za družbo kot celoto. Vsaka stvar, ki jo vložijo v start-upe razni posamezniki, podporne institucije, ministrstva in druga podjetja, ima vpliv na start-up podjetja. To vse skupaj imenujemo start-up podjetniški ekosistem. V magistrskem delu smo proučili podporno okolje za start-upe v treh državah: Sloveniji, Avstriji in na Finskem. To smo storili s pomočjo osmih stebrov podjetniškega ekosistema in raziskave globalnega zagonskega zemljevida – »StartupBlink«. Prišli smo do spoznanja, da med proučevanimi državami glede podpornega okolja in števila start-upov izstopa Finska. Ima namreč, kot že rečeno, največ start-up podjetij, ne zaostaja pa tudi po številu pospeševalnikov, inkubatorjev. Prav tako po najnovejši raziskavi Svetovne banke »Doing Business« 2020 velja v primerjavi z Avstrijo in Slovenijo za državo, v kateri je najenostavneje ustanoviti podjetje. Finska je tudi država, ki pritegne največ tujih investitorjev. Le-teh v Sloveniji in Avstriji primanjkuje. Ugotovili smo, da je vsem trem državam skupno to, da imajo največ start-upov na področju programiranja in podatkov. Direktor slovenskega podjetja Pharsol, Miha Rajh, je v intervjuju tudi opozoril na to, da se v Sloveniji usmerja premalo pozornosti start-up podjetjem, ki niso izključno »IT«, digitalno usmerjena. Glede raziskave, ki jo pripravlja svetovna platforma »StatupBlink«, smo prišli do spoznanja, da je med proučevanimi državami Finska najboljše ocenjen start-up ekosistem.

Keywords

podjetništvo;zagonsko podjetje;start-up;podporno okolje;podjetniški ekosistem;Slovenija;Avstrija;Finska;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UM EPF - Faculty of Economics and Business
Publisher: P. Benčina
UDC: 005.41
COBISS: 81637123 Link will open in a new window
Views: 311
Downloads: 44
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Supportive environment for start-up companies in Slovenia, Austria and Finland
Secondary abstract: Start-ups do not exist and neither can they exist in some space. They are formed in a certain context as parts of economy. Entrepreneurs are found difficult to establish a company without any help of environment and other important factors in it. Every actor in this space has an important direct or indirect impact on start-ups. It’s important to be aware of, that every start-up has an outstanding meaning not only for local economy but also society as a whole. Everything invested in start-ups by individuals, supportive institutions, ministries or other companies has an impact on start-up companies. This, as a whole is called start-up entrepreneur ecosystem. In the master's thesis, we are examining supportive environment for start-ups in three countries: Slovenia, Austria and Finland. We did this with the help of eight pillars of the entrepreneurial ecosystem in the research of the global start-up map – “StartupBlink". We concluded that Finland stands out among the chosen countries in terms of the support environment and the number of start-ups. Namely, it has the largest number of the start-up companies, and they are not lagging in terms of the number of accelerators and incubators. Also, according to the latest research of the World Bank, "Doing Business" 2020 they are considered as the easiest state to open a new business in comparison to Austria and Slovenia. Finland is also the country with the largest number of outside investors. These are lacking in Slovenia and Austria. We found that all three countries have in common that they have the largest number of start-ups in the field of data analysis and programming. In an interview, the director of the Slovenian company "Pharsol”, Miha Rajh, also pointed out that in Slovenia he focused on the lack of attention in a start-up companies, which is not exclusively "IT", digitally oriented. The research that the “StartupBlink” is conducting, we have come to conclusion, that the Finland has the best start-up ecosystem.
Secondary keywords: start-up entrepreneurial ecosystem;start-up companies;Slovenia;Austria;Finland.;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Ekonomsko-poslovna fak.
Pages: III, 82 str.
ID: 13228320