Znanje, odnos in navade žensk o samopregledovanju dojk

(diplomsko delo)

Nastja Špelec (Author), Vida Gönc (Mentor), Sergej Kmetec (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Rak dojke predstavlja velik zdravstveni problem po svetu, saj je eden izmed vodilnih vzrokov smrti pri ženskah po menopavzi glede vseh malignih obolenj. Za pravočasno odkrivanje le-tega je pomembno redno izvajanje samopregledovanja dojk po 20. letu starosti. Namen zaključnega dela je bil ugotoviti, kakšno znanje, odnos in navade imajo ženske o samopregledovanju dojk. Pri izdelavi zaključnega dela smo uporabili sistematičen pregled znanstvene in strokovne literature. Članke, ki smo jih uporabili v zaključnem delu, smo pridobili v podatkovnih bazah CINAHL, PubMed, ScienceDirect in Web of Sciences. Članke smo kritično ocenili po Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) kontrolnih seznamih. Za analizo in sintezo podatkov smo uporabili tematsko analizo. Od dobljenih 1532 zadetkov smo glede na primernost v končno analizo vključili devet člankov. Glavni rezultati analize so pokazali, da v večini ženske premalo izvajajo samopregledovanje dojk. Razlog za to je slabo znanje o tem, zaradi premajhnega informiranja žensk ter negativen odnos žensk do samopregledovanja dojk. Samopregledovanje dojk je pomembna metoda za zgodnje odkrivanje raka dojk, zato je bistveno, da se o tehniki le-tega več govori. S tem bi pripomogli k izboljšanju znanja in odnosa žensk do smopregledovanja.

Keywords

ženske;samopregledovanje dojk;rak dojk;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2021
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[N. Špelec]
UDC:	618.19-006+001.101(043.2)
COBISS:	86916611
Views:	328
Downloads:	96
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Knowledge, attitude and habits of women towards breast self- examination
Secondary abstract:	Breast cancer is a major health problem worldwide as it is one of the leading causes of death in postmenopausal women in all malignancies. For the early detection of breast cancer, it is important to perform breast self-examination after the age of 20 regularly. The purpose of the final work was to find out what knowledge, attitude and habits women have about breast self-examination. In preparing the final work, we used a systematic review of scientific and professional literature. The articles we used in the concluding part were obtained from the CINAHL, PubMed, ScienceDirect and Web of Sciences databases. Articles were critically evaluated according to the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklists. Thematic analysis was used for data analysis and synthesis. Of the 1.532 records obtained, we included nine articles, in the final analysis, depending on the suitability. The main results of the analysis showed that most women do not perform breast self-examination enough. The reason for this is poor knowledge about it, due to insufficient information and negative attitude of women towards breast self-examination. Breast self-examination is an important method for early detection of breast cancer, so it is essential to talk more about the technique. This would help to improve women's knowledge and attitude towards it.
Secondary keywords:	women;breast self-examination;breast cancer;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	IV, 29 str.
ID:	13591138