Reprodukcija nacionalizma u diskurzu medija

(na primjeru migrantske krize)

Sara Ursić (Author), Jože Vogrinc (Mentor), Tatjana Balažic Bulc (Mentor)

Abstract

Nacionalizam i naciju razumijemo kao društveno-povijesne pojave koji nastaju u razdoblju moderne. Naciju definiramo kao “zamišljenu zajednicu” kojoj su u procesu zamišljanja značajno pripomogli mediji, odnosno tisak. Nacionalizam, fenomen koji je teško definirati, prisutan je i danas u već utemeljenim nacionalnim državama, a manifestira se često prikrivenim mehanizmima te kao takav pokazuje svojstva ideologije. Ideologija kao sistem vjerovanja neke grupe ispoljava se kroz diskurs. Nacionalni identitet koji uvijek počiva na binarnoj opreci između “NAS” i “NJIH”, diskurzivna je konstrukcija. Mediji i ideologija usko su povezani. Medijima i danas pripada najveća uloga u zamišljanju nacije. Kroz “MI” protiv “NJIH” diskurs u kojem smo “MI” prikazani u pozitivnom svijetlu a “ONI” u negativnom, mediji sudjeluju u diskurzivnom reproduciranju nacionalizma. Metodom kritičke analize diskursa u radu istražujemo koliko se nacionalistički diskurs pojavljuje u hrvatskim medijima. Na primjeru izvještavanja o migrantskoj krizi u online izdanjima hrvatskih medija pokušali smo ukazati na neke od karakteristika ideološkog diskursa koji dokazuju prisutnost nacionalističke retorike.

Keywords

nacionalizem;ideologija;mediji;kritična analiza diskurza;migrantska kriza;

Data

Language:	Croatian
Year of publishing:	2021
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher:	[S. Ursić]
UDC:	172.15:316.774
COBISS:	102268419
Views:	201
Downloads:	49
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Reprodukcija nacionalizma v medijskem diskurzu
Secondary abstract:	Nation and nationalism are historical and social phenomena that emerged in the modern period. We define a nation as an “imagined community” which has been significantly assisted in the imagining process by the media, i.e. the press. Nationalism, a phenomenon that is difficult to define, is still present in today's already established nation states and is often manifested by covert mechanisms and as such shows the properties of ideology. Ideology, defined as a belief system of a group, is manifested through discourse. The national identity itself, which always rests on the US versus THEM opposition, is also a discursive construction. The media and ideology are closely interlinked. Even today, the media play the biggest role in imagining the nation. Through “WE” versus “THEM” discourse in which “WE” is portrayed in a positive light and “THEM” in a negative, the media participate in the discursive reproduction of nationalism. Using the method of critical discourse analysis in articles, we investigate how much nationalist discourse appears in the Croatian media. Using the example of the migrant crisis coverage in the online editions of the Croatian media, we tried to point out some of the characteristics of the ideological discourse that indicate the presence of nationalist rhetoric.
Secondary keywords:	nationalism;ideology;media;critical analysis of discourse;migrant crisis;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	1000575
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za sociologijo, Oddelek za slavistiko
Source comment:	ADDRESS: Reproduction of nationalism in media discourse / ABSTRACT: Nation and nationalism are historical and social phenomena that emerged in the modern period. We define a nation as an “imagined community” which has been significantly assisted in the imagining process by the media, i.e. the press. Nationalism, a phenomenon that is difficult to define, is still present in today's already established nation states and is often manifested by covert mechanisms and as such shows the properties of ideology. Ideology, defined as a belief system of a group, is manifested through discourse. The national identity itself, which always rests on the US versus THEM opposition, is also a discursive construction. The media and ideology are closely interlinked. Even today, the media play the biggest role in imagining the nation. Through “WE” versus “THEM” discourse in which “WE” is portrayed in a positive light and “THEM” in a negative, the media participate in the discursive reproduction of nationalism. Using the method of critical discourse analysis in articles, we investigate how much nationalist discourse appears in the Croatian media. Using the example of the migrant crisis coverage in the online editions of the Croatian media, we tried to point out some of the characteristics of the ideological discourse that indicate the presence of ationalist rhetoric. / KEYWORDS: nationalism, ideology, media, critical analysis of discourse, migrant crisis
Pages:	70 str.
ID:	13682566