Dekonsolidacija demokracije v evropskih državah

(magistrsko diplomsko delo)

Jan Tarman (Author), Samo Bardutzky (Mentor)

Abstract

V magistrski nalogi opredelim in analiziram razloge in potek demokratične dekonsolidacije v evropskih državah. S sodobnim pristopom ustavne retrogresije so avtoritarno-populistične stranke v različnih merah že uspele erodirati institucionalne zaščite na Poljskem, Madžarskem, v Turčiji in Rusiji. Ustavna retrogresija oziroma počasen umik demokratičnih predpostavk na državni ravni vodi v semi-avtoritaren režim, ki se nahaja nekje med »okrnjeno demokracijo« in »popolno avtoritarnostjo«. Demokratično dekonsolidacijo se doseže s hkratnim napadom na tri bistvene prvine ustavne demokracije: svobodne in poštene volitve, svobodo govora in združevanja, ter vladavino prava.

Keywords

dekonsolidacija demokracije;ustavna retrogresija;avtoritarnost;populizem;Poljska;Madžarska;Turčija;Rusija;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2021
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UL PF - Faculty of Law
Publisher:	[J. Tarman]
UDC:	342:341(043.2)
COBISS:	90542339
Views:	198
Downloads:	57
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Democratic deconsolidation in European states
Secondary abstract:	In the dissertation I define the reasons behind and analyze the course of democratic deconsolidation in European states. With a modern approach of constitutional retrogression the authoritarian-populist parties have already managed to erode institutional bulwarks to different extents in Poland, Hungary, Turkey and Russia. Constitutional retrogression or a slow descent of democratic characteristics on a national level leads into a semi-authoritarian regime, that is somewhere between »diminished democracy« and »fully authoritarian«. Democratic deconsolidation is achieved by simultaneous attack on three key predispositions of constitutional democracy: fair and free elections, freedom of speech and assembly, and the rule of law.
Secondary keywords:	democratic deconsolidation;constitutional retrogression;authoritarian;populism;Poland;Hungary;Turkey;Russia;
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Pravna fak.
Pages:	37 f.
ID:	14067376