Psihološka priprava pripadnikov Specialne enote policije na operativno delo

diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo

Luka Spasič (Author), Tinkara Pavšič Mrevlje (Mentor), Elizabeta Vovko (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti različne tehnike in načine psihološke priprave policistov Specialne enote (v nadaljevanju SE) na operativno delo, ki predstavlja glavni temelj njenega delovanja. Različna mentalna stanja in stresorji vplivajo in delujejo na pripadnike med opravljanjem njihovega dela, ko se urijo in opravljajo najnevarnejše varnostne naloge v državi, povezane z bojem proti terorizmu in najhujšimi oblikami kaznivih dejanj in ekstremnih oblik nasilja. Potrebno jih je prepoznati in preučiti, da se lahko s strokovno in usmerjeno psihološko pripravo doseže pozitivni učinek, katerega rezultat bo uspešno opravljeno operativno delo. Diplomsko delo predstavlja osnovo za psihološko pripravo pripadnikov specialne enote na njihovo delo med katero štejemo tudi vsa usposabljanja, ki jih izvajajo. Vse se začne z osnovami, ki se glede težavnosti osvajanja in učenja nadgrajujejo in preidejo v bolj kompleksne, ki so prilagojene dinamiki dela v enoti. Teži se k temu, da naj bi jih v doglednem času osvojil in obvladal vsak operativec, ker se v službi potrebuje psihično stabilen, homogen in močan kader. Cilj ni samo učenje in obvladovanje predstavljenih tehnik, temveč njihovo dosledno vzdrževanje s strani vsakega posameznika. S temi tehnikami se načrtno doseže neko idealno psihološko stanje brez katerega bi bilo operativno delo težko izvedljivo oz. bi bilo prepuščeno naključju, kar bi dolgoročno imelo negativne posledice. Poleg vse domače in tuje strokovne literature (knjige, članki, revije), ki smo jo uporabili, nam je bila v veliko pomoč tudi osebna komunikacija s pripadniki in pa lastne 10 letne izkušnje dela v Specialni enoti. Veliko stvari na psihološkem področju kljub vsemu ostaja neznanih in neraziskanih in to nam daje motivacijo za nadaljnji razvoj na tem področju.

Keywords

policija;specialna enota;psihološki dejavniki;psihološke priprave;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2021
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[L. Spasič]
UDC:	159.9:351.74(043.2)
COBISS:	92674051
Views:	277
Downloads:	53
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Psychological Training of members of Special police Unit for Operative Work
Secondary abstract:	The main goal of this paper is to present different techniques and methods of psychological training of police special unit (SE), to be successful in their operations. Members of SE can be influenced by different mental states and exposed to different stressors, continually influencing every member, when they enter the process of equipping for the most dangerous tasks regarding state safety, connected to terrorism and crime deeds and extreme violence. These situations must be recognized and examined to gain positive efficiency through psychological and professional training, and these are to be used in SE forces, to be properly equipped for their tasks. Training and equipping starts with basics and slowly continues to complex preparations, connected to group dynamics. Every member should be able to gain psychological balance, homogeneous and strong character. The main goal is not to learn techniques, but to gain inner balance in every member. Some specific techniques enable members of SE to proceed properly, not only by coincidence, which could bring negative effects. This paper is based on knowledge from Slovenian and foreign literature, but additionally some factual information were added through communication with other members in similar forces and long term experiences in SE. There are many non-answered questions in psychological area, but this is motivation for further development and study.
Secondary keywords:	Special unit;psychological factors;operative work;psychological training;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	VI f., 42 str.
ID:	14196136