Izvajanje starševske skrbi

diplomsko delo

Sara Damijan Ovnič (Author), Sara Ahlin Doljak (Mentor)

Abstract

Starši imajo v razmerju do svojih otrok ogromno pravic in dolžnosti. Osnova teh pravic in dolžnosti izvira iz Ustave Republike Slovenije, ki v 54. členu predpisuje, da imajo starši pravico ter dolžnost vzdrževati, izobraževati in vzgajati svoje otroke. Že od nekdaj smo torej poznali roditeljsko pravico, ki je bila namenjena temu, da starši zagotovijo korist svojih mladoletnih otrok. Družinski zakonik je roditeljsko pravico zamenjal z novim pojmom, in sicer jo je poimenoval starševska skrb, saj jo lahko v razmerju do otroka izvajajo tudi druge odrasle osebe, ki niso otrokovi roditelji. Torej, starševska skrb ne zajema le pravice in dolžnosti bioloških staršev, ampak tudi tistih oseb, ki jih pravo šteje za starše, kot npr. posvojitelje. Ena izmed najpomembnejših dolžnosti staršev je zagotavljanje otrokove koristi, s čimer naj bi zagotovili uspešen telesni in duševni razvoj otroka ter ga pripravili na samostojno življenje in delo. Starševska skrb pripada obema od staršev. Težave se pokažejo šele ob razpadu življenjske skupnosti staršev otroka. V preteklosti so starši imeli popolno pravico nad vzgojo otroka, danes pa vedno bolj postaja del javnosti in strokovnih služb. Država sme v okviru svojih organov (center za socialno delo, policija, sodišče) posegati v otrokovo življenje, če je ogrožena korist otroka, je pa mnenja, da vsak starš najbolje pozna svojega otroka in ve, kakšne so njegove potrebe

Keywords

starševska skrb;otrokova korist;Družinski zakonik;starševske pravice in dolžnosti;izvajanje starševske skrbi;odnos med starši ter otroki;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2021
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	EVRO-PF - European Faculty of Law, Nova Gorica
Publisher:	[S. Damijan Ovnič]
UDC:	347.191.11(043.2)
COBISS:	92608515
Views:	2
Downloads:	1
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary abstract:	Parents have a range of rights and duties in relation to their children. The base of these rights and obligations comes from the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia which in the article 54 states that parents have the right and duty to maintain, educate and raise their children. We have always known the expression of parental right, which were designed to make sure that parents provide the benefit of their minor children. The Family Code replaced the term parental right with parental care. The term was replaced because parental care covers not only the rights and duties of the biological parents, but also those persons who are considered by law to be parents, such as adoptive parents. One of the most important duties of parents is to ensure the best interests of their child and to prepare the child for independent life and work with ensuring successful physical and mental development. Parental care is obligation of both parents. The problems only become apparent when the child's parents' community breaks down. In the past, parents had the full right to raise a child but nowadays the state through social workers, police and the court, can interfere in the child's life when the their best interests are at stake. The court has the opinion that every parent knows their child best and knows their needs
Type (COBISS):	Final reflection paper
Thesis comment:	Evropska pravna fak.
Source comment:	Dipl. delo 1. stopnje bolonjskega študija; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 9. 1. 2022;
Pages:	1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (X, 36 str.))
ID:	14229558