Načrtovanje in izvajanje evakuacije na Mestnem stadionu ob jezeru v Velenju

diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varnost in policijsko delo

Davorin Potočnik (Author), Milan Vršec (Mentor)

Abstract

Za preprečevanje škodnih pojavov in izrednih dogodkov so varnostni mehanizmi tisti dejavniki s katerimi se obvladujejo ranljivost, ogroženost in tveganja. Navedeni dejavniki pa so zelo pomembni v vsakem sistemu in organizaciji, kamor pa je potrebno vlagati, da imamo od njih korist. Tudi pri varnostnih mehanizmih je potrebno vlagati v preventivne ukrepe, ki pa so uspešni in opazni na dolgi rok. Omenjeno diplomsko delo morda za nekatere ljudi obravnava zelo obrobno tematiko, ki pa je v sistemu varovanja ter zaščite in reševanja ljudi, premoženja in ostalih dobrin, neizogibna. Nekateri ljudje začnejo o tem razmišljati šele takrat, ko so žal, nastale že posledice. Diplomsko delo v uvodu predstavlja osnovni in ključni pojem glede same evakuacije in drugih potrebnih elementov za varno izvedbo le te. V nadaljevanju teoretičnega dela diplomske naloge avtor na kratko povzame državne in občinske načrte zaščite in reševanja, ki so podlaga za načrtovanje varnosti tudi na javnih zbiranjih. Avtor predstavi klasifikacijo objekta nogometnega stadiona in v nadaljevanju na kratko povzame pogoje za licenciranje nogometnih klubov, ki sta jih predpisala Evropska in Slovenska nogometna zveza, gledano s kriminološkega zornega kota, zaradi lažjega celovitega vpogleda bralca v predstavljeno tematiko. V nadaljevanju naloge je v šestem poglavju predstavljena struktura evakuacije iz stadiona Ob jezeru, v sedmem poglavju pa usposabljanje služb in zaposlenih, ki kakorkoli skrbijo za varnost udeležencev na prireditvah. Problem evakuacije in njenega načrtovanja iz objekta nogometnega stadiona je v nalogi opredeljen na podlagi strokovne literature različnih tujih in naših avtorjev, ter obravnavanje problema na podlagi lastne presoje in razmišljanj. V drugem delu naloge je bila pregledna dokumentacija v zvezi izvajanja evakuacije in požarnih nalog na stadionu Ob jezeru, ter pregled scenarija za požar in pregled dokumentacije o izvedenih vajah. Za prikaz dejanskega stanja in praktičnega varovanja rizičnih javnih prireditev na stadionu Ob jezeru ter preveritev postavljene predpostavke, so bili opravljeni intervjuji z osebami, ki so v njihovih službah odgovorni za varnost z njihovega področja na javnih prireditvah.

Keywords

izredni dogodki;naravne nesreče;požari;ocena ogroženosti;evakuacija;načrt evakuacije;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2012
Source:	[Ljubljana
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	D. Potočnik]
UDC:	614.8:351.862.22
COBISS:	2392298
Views:	1828
Downloads:	199
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	DESIGNING AND IMPLEMENTING EVACUATION ON STADION OB JEZERU VELENJE
Secondary abstract:	In order to prevent loss events and incidents, safeguard mechanisms are the factors intended for managing vulnerability, dangers and risks. These factors are very important in every system and organisation, but in order to benefit from them, we must invest in them. Safeguard mechanisms also need investments in prevention measures, which are only successful and visible in the long-term. Some might consider the subject of this graduation thesis marginal, but is unavodiable within the safeguard and protection system and the system of rescuing lives, property and other goods. Some begin to think about it only when the consequences are obvious. In the introduction, the graduation thesis presents the basic and key terms concerning evacuation and other necessary elements for its successful implementation. In the theoretical part, the author briefly summarises national and municipal protection and rescue plans, which constitute the basis for planning security in public gatherings. The author presents the classification of football stadiums and then briefly summarises conditions for licening football clubs as prescribed by the European and Slovenian Football Federation from the criminology perspective in order to give the reader an integral insight into the discussed subject. In Chapter 6, the structure of evacuation from the 'Ob jezeru' stadium is given, and Chapter 7 describes training of services and employees who in any way provide for security of people participating in the events. The thesis defines the problem of evacuation and plan of evacuation from a football stadium on the basis of scientific literature by various foreign and Slovenian authors, and also discusses the issue based on the author's considerations. The second part of the thesis provides a comprehensive documentation related to evacuation and fire safety responsibilities at the 'Ob jezeru' stadium, and an overview of the fire scenario and documentation on the practice performed. In order to show the actual situation and practical protection of risk public events at the 'Ob jezeru' stadium and to verify the assumption, interviews with people responsible for security in their respective areas at public events were carried out.
Secondary keywords:	evacuation;evacuation plan;evacuation pahts;emergency path;fire safety order;fire safety plan;incident;risk assessment;protection plan;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	85 str.
Keywords (UDC):	applied sciences;medicine;technology;uporabne znanosti;medicina;tehnika;medical sciences;medicina;public health and hygiene;accident prevention;javno zdravje in higiena;preprečitev nesreč;accidents;risks;hazards;accident prevention;personal protection;safety;nezgode;preprečevanje nezgod;zaščita pred nezgodami;social sciences;družbene vede;public administration;government;military affairs;javna uprava;particular activities of public administration;posamične dejavnosti javne uprave;
ID:	14717