Vpliv prenajedanja na kakovost življenja mladostnikov

(diplomsko delo)

Špela Kresnik (Author), Klavdija Čuček-Trifkovič (Mentor), Leona Cilar (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Za motnjo prenajedanja so značilne ponavljajoče epizode prehranjevanja, ki so strnjene v obdobje dveh ur. Ob daljšem trajanju se lahko začnejo kazati motnje na psihiatričnem, zdravstvenem in vedenjskem področju. Navedeni dejavniki še posebej vplivajo na kakovost življenja mladostnikov, saj ti različno sprejemajo sebe in okolico, v kateri živijo. Metode: Postavili smo PIO vprašanje, na katerega smo tudi odgovorili. Vire smo iskali v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar in Cochrane Library. Pri izboru člankov smo uporabili PRISMA flow diagram. Karakteristike vključenih raziskav smo predstavili v tabeli, prav tako smo jih kritično ocenili in sintetizirali dokaze. Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da ima veliko mladostnikov slabšo kakovost življenja od pričakovane, in sicer zaradi socialnih težav, nizke samopodobe, oslabljene mobilnosti, zdravstvenih zapletov ter psihiatričnih, vedenjskih, razpoloženjskih in tesnobnih motenj. V raziskavah smo zasledili, da imajo določeni težave tudi s perfekcionizmom, pretiranim nadzorom nad svojim telesom in nestrpnostjo. Velik del mladostnikov ima težave tudi z debelostjo. Razprava in sklep: Ugotovitve kažejo, da ima prenajedanje mnoge slabosti, ki se pri mladostnikih kažejo na psihičnem, fizičnem, socialnem in duševnem področju. Najbolj zaskrbljujoče pa je dejstvo, da se težave s starostjo stopnjujejo, kar lahko prinese več negativnih posledic na njihovo kasnejše življenje.

Keywords

motnja;prehranjevanje;hrana;debelost;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2022
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[Š. Kresnik]
UDC:	616.33-008.4-053.6(043.2)
COBISS:	106904579
Views:	128
Downloads:	62
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	The impact of overeating on the quality of life of odolescents
Secondary abstract:	Introduction: Binge eating disorder is characterized by eating episodes that are repetitive and condensed over a period of two hours, with many psychiatric, health, and behavioral disorders that begin to appear. These factors have a particular impact on how adolescents perceive themselves and the environment in which they live. Methods: We set a PIO question, on which we got answer. We searched for resources in databases PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar and the Cochrane Library. We used the PRISMA flow diagram to select the articles, then presented their characteristics in a table, and critically evaluated them and synthesized evidence. Results: We found out that many adolescents have a poor quality of life, due to social problems, low self-esteem, impaired mobility, health complications, psychiatric, behavioral, mood, and anxiety disorders. In research, we also found out that they have certain problems with perfectionism, excessive control over their body, and intolerance. A large proportion of adolescents also have problems with obesity. Discussion and conclusion: Findings show that overeating has many disadvantages, manifested in the mental, physical and social areas of adolescents. Most worrying, however, is the fact that these problems escalate with age, resulting in greater consequences in the future.
Secondary keywords:	disorder;eating;food;obesity;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	IX, 40 f.
ID:	14867779