Marjan Cugmas (Author), Anuška Ferligoj (Author), Tina Kogovšek (Author), Zenel Batagelj (Author)

Abstract

Population ageing requires society to adjust by ensuring additional types of services and assistance for elderly people. These may be provided by either organized services and sources of informal social support. The latter are especially important since a lack of social support is associated with a lower level of psychological and physical well-being. During the Covid-19 pandemic, social support for the elderly has proven to be even more crucial, also due to physical distancing. Therefore, this study aims to identify and describe the various types of personal social support networks available to the elderly population during the pandemic. To this end, a survey of Slovenians older than 64 years was conducted from April 25 to May 4, 2020 on a probability web-panel-based sample (n = 605). The ego networks were clustered by a hierarchical clustering approach for symbolic data. Clustering was performed for different types of social support (socializing, instrumental support, emotional support) and different characteristics of the social support networks (i.e., type of relationship, number of contacts, geographical distance). The results show that most of the elderly population in Slovenia has a satisfactory social support network, while the share of those without any (accessible) source of social support is significant. The results are particularly valuable for sustainable care policy planning, crisis intervention planning as well as any future waves of the coronavirus.

Keywords

Starostniki;Socialna opora;Družbena omrežja;Analiza omrežij;Epidemije;Covid-19;Slovenija;

Data

Language: English
Year of publishing:
Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization: UL FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
UDC: 303:364.4-053.9(497.4)
COBISS: 54155523 Link will open in a new window
ISSN: 1932-6203
Views: 64
Downloads: 26
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary keywords: Older people;Social support;Social networks;Network analysis;Epidemics;Slovenia;
Type (COBISS): Article
Pages: 16 str.
Volume: ǂVol. ǂ16
Issue: ǂiss. ǂ3
Chronology: 2021
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247993
ID: 15163242