Kakovost življenja pacienta zdravljenega s hemodializo

(diplomsko delo)

Ksenija Lutar (Author), Mateja Lorber (Mentor)

Abstract

Kronična ledvična bolezen je eden od svetovnih zdravstvenih problemov zaradi naraščajoče incidence, prevalence, obolevnosti, umrljivosti in visokih stroškov. Kronična ledvična bolezen je tako v Sloveniji kot po svetu v porastu. Posledice bolezni se poleg ledvične odpovedi odražajo na vseh organskih sistemih. Namen diplomskega dela je v teoretičnem delu opisati zgradbo, nalogo in delovanje ledvic, vrste nadomestnega zdravljenja, v empiričnem delu pa s pomočjo anonimnega vprašalnika predstaviti kakovost življenja pacienta,zdravljenega s hemodializo. Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela. Raziskavo smo izvedli v Splošni bolnišnici Murska Sobota na dializi Internega oddelka. V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 50 pacientov, ki se zdravijo s hemodializo. Raziskava je pokazala, da so se pacienti težko privadili na omejitve, vendar so se sprijaznili,ker so vedeli, da je to potrebno. Odnosi so se spremenili predvsem v tem, da so si pacienti s svojci bližje kot pred hemodializo in tudi kakovost življenja se je spremenila najbolj na družbenem področju.

Keywords

pacienti;ledvična odpoved;hemodializa;medicinske setre;kvaliteta življenja;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2011
Source:	Maribor
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[K. Lutar]
UDC:	616.6-052
COBISS:	1722020
Views:	2845
Downloads:	427
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Quality of live of patients treated with hemodialysis
Secondary abstract:	A chronic kidney disease is on the worlds health problems because of increased incidence, prevalence, morbidity, mortality and hidh costs. Chronic kidney disease is in Slovenia and worldwide on the rise. A consequences of a chronic kidney disease are reflected, next to the kidney failure, on olmost all organic systems. The purpose of this study is deskribes the structure, functions and renal function, the types of renal failure and options of replacement therapy, and the empirical part through and anonymous questionnare to present quality of live of patients treated with hemodialysis. We used a deskriptive methods. The survey was conducted at the hospital Murska Sobota on dialysis internal department. The survey sample has included 50 patients treated with hemodialysis. The survey showed that the patients are difficult to get used to the restrictions, but they tolerate them because they know that they are necessary. Also, relations have changed, patients became closer with relatives efter the hemodialysis and the quality of life has changed most in the soocial field.
Secondary keywords:	patient;renal failure;hemodialysis;nurse;quality of life;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	V, 44 f., 8 f. pril.
Keywords (UDC):	applied sciences;medicine;technology;uporabne znanosti;medicina;tehnika;medical sciences;medicina;pathology;clinical medicine;patologija;klinična medicina;pathology of the urogenital system;urinary and sexual (genital) complaints;urology;patologija urogenitalnega sistema;bolezni sečil in spolnih organov;urologija;
ID:	15187