Abstract

The work reported in the paper elucidates morphological modification induced nanoart and surface area enhancement of graphite, graphene, and soot containing carbon allotropes through ultrasonication and alkali-treatment. The field emission scanning electron microscopic (FESEM) analysis of the samples before and after exfoliation reveals the formation of brilliant flower-like structures from spindle-like basic units due to Ostwald ripening. The x-ray diffraction analysis of the samples gives information about structural composition. The fractal analysis of the FESEM images indicates a multifractal structure with the dimensions—box-counting dimension D0 (1.72), information dimension D1 (1.66), and correlation dimension D2 (1.63)—preserved upon exfoliation. The process of ultra-sonication assisted liquid phase exfoliation resembles blooming as if the carbon allotropes are efflorescent.

Keywords

carbon allotropes;fractal dimension;soot;fractality;alkali treatment;

Data

Language: English
Year of publishing:
Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization: UNG - University of Nova Gorica
UDC: 53
COBISS: 113668867 Link will open in a new window
ISSN: 2632-959X
Views: 436
Downloads: 0
Average score: 0 (0 votes)
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Other data

URN: URN:SI:UNG
Type (COBISS): Not categorized
Pages: str. 1-9
Volume: ǂVol. ǂ1
Issue: ǂno. ǂ2
Chronology: 2020
DOI: 10.1088/2632-959X/aba41d
ID: 15822775
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