Začetne težave pri dojenju

(diplomsko delo)

Ksenija Zalar (Author), Vida Gönc (Mentor)

Abstract

Teoretično izhodišče: Diplomsko delo govori o začetnih težavah pri dojenju. Dojenje je zelo pomembno za novorojenčka in mater in ima številne prednosti za oba. Pri tem je zelo pomembno, da se mati za dojenje odloči že v času nosečnosti in da jo pri tem podpirata ter ji pomagata tudi partner in vsa družina. Začetne težave pri dojenju se pojavljajo tako pri materi kot pri novorojenčku. Pri prvi pristavitvi novorojenčka k prsim pomagajo medicinske sestre – babice v porodnišnicah. Najbolje za novorojenčka je, če je pristavljen k prsim v prve pol ure po rojstvu, saj je takrat njegov sesalni refleks najmočnejši. Namen: Namen diplomske naloge je ugotoviti, kakšne težave imata lahko pri dojenju mati in novorojenček ter kako lahko pri tem pomaga in svetuje medicinska sestra. Metode: Opravili smo študijo primera matere po enajstih funkcionalnih vzorcih Marjory Gordon. Rezultati: Študija primera je pokazala, da je imela mati največ težav že drugi dan po porodu, in sicer z razpokanimi in bolečimi bradavicami, pozneje pa tudi z zatrdlino v dojki. Novorojenček je imel težave predvsem z zaspanostjo, saj je večkrat spal tudi več kot štiri ure in pol, ter s prebavnimi motnjami – kolikami.

Keywords

novorojenček;dojenje;mati;porodnišnica;začetne težave pri dojenju;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2012
Source:	Maribor
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[K. Zalar]
UDC:	618.63
COBISS:	1873060
Views:	1729
Downloads:	359
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Initial difficulties in breastfeeding
Secondary abstract:	Theoretical grounds: This diploma paper discusses initial problems that occur in breast-feeding. Breast-feeding is very important both for a newborn baby and its mother and is has many advantages for both of them. A mother's decision to breast-feed, which she makes during her pregnancy, encouragement and help of her partner and family all play a significant role. Initial breast-feeding problems take place with both the mother and the newborn. Nurses – midwives in a maternity hospital help a lot, when first placing a newborn to the mother's breasts. It is best for the baby to start suckling within the first 30 minutes after birth, as its suckling reflex is the strongest at that time. The purpose: The purpose of this diploma paper is to establish what problems may arise during breast-feeding both on the mother's and the newborn's side and to determine and define the counselling method and the assistance of the nurse. Methods: A study was carried out, involving a mother following 11 functional Marjory Gordon health patterns. The outcome: The study showed the mother experienced problems the second day after giving birth; her nipples were chapped and painful, later on a breast lump appeared. The newborn mostly had trouble over-sleeping, as he would sleep for over 4.5 hours and also experienced digestive problems – colic.
Secondary keywords:	newborn;breast-feeding;mother;maternity;hospital;initial breast-feeding;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	IV, 60 f., 8 f. pril.
Keywords (UDC):	applied sciences;medicine;technology;uporabne znanosti;medicina;tehnika;medical sciences;medicina;gynaecology;obstetrics;ginekologija;porodništvo;
ID:	16042