Prehrana bolnikov zdravljenih s hemodializo

(diplomsko delo)

Valentino Sever (Author), Jasmina Nerat (Mentor), Mateja Lorber (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Odpoved ledvic pomeni poslabšanje delovanja ledvic, ki tako več ne morejo ustrezno izločati toksinov in odpadnih produktov iz krvnega obtoka. Običajno se kopičenje snovi začne šele, ko je ledvična funkcija okrnjena vsaj za 60 odstotkov, do česar pride po več mesecih ali celo letih in je lahko posledica katerekoli bolezni, ki postopoma trajno in nepopravljivo okvari delovanje ledvic, pri vsem pa je velika težava v tem, da jo pogosto odkrijejo pozno, ko je zdravljenje težje, končna odpoved ledvic pa pogostejša. Pri zdravem človeku se vsi ti toksini izločajo iz telesa, pri ledvični okvari pa se kopičijo v telesu. Veliko vlogo ima pri tem prav pravilna prehrana, s katero bolniki zmanjšajo kopičenje nevarnih snovi v telesu.

Keywords

kronična ledvična odpoved;končna ledvična odpoved;hemodializa;prehrana;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2012
Source:	Maribor
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[V. Sever]
UDC:	616.61
COBISS:	1880484
Views:	1986
Downloads:	315
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Diet for hemodialysis patients
Secondary abstract:	Renal failure is the deterioration of renal function, which is unable to excrete toxins and waste products from the bloodstream. Normally, the accumulation of the substance begins, after renal function has diminished at least 60 percent, which occurs after several months or even years and may be due to any disease that gradually permanent and irreversible damage renal function in all. A big problem in this is that it is often found late, when treatment is more difficult and the final renal failure is more frequent. In a healthy person, all these toxins are excreted from the body, while as in renal failure are accumulating in the body.
Secondary keywords:	chronic renal failure;end stage renal failure;hemodialysis;nutrition;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdrvstvene vede
Pages:	VI, 52 f., 6 f. pril.
Keywords (UDC):	applied sciences;medicine;technology;uporabne znanosti;medicina;tehnika;medical sciences;medicina;pathology;clinical medicine;patologija;klinična medicina;pathology of the urogenital system;urinary and sexual (genital) complaints;urology;patologija urogenitalnega sistema;bolezni sečil in spolnih organov;urologija;
ID:	16141