magistrsko delo
Meta Demšar (Author), Aleksandra Kanjuo-Mrčela (Mentor)

Abstract

Trgovanje z ljudmi predstavlja eno ključnih problematik družbe. Do oblikovanja tega koncepta je prišlo šele v drugi polovici 20. stoletja, ki hkrati predstavlja začetek razvoja najpomembnejših politik za njegovo preprečevanje. Žrtve trgovanja z ljudmi trpijo različne oblike nasilja, vsem pa je skupen položaj nemoči in negotovosti. Glavne zagovornice njihovih pravic so postale nevladne organizacije, ki stremijo k zagotavljanju ustrezne zaščite in pomoči zanje. Prav one so odgovorne za spodbujanje vedno večjih nacionalnih in mednarodnih prizadevanj za preprečevanje pojava, ki se je v zadnjih desetletjih razširil v prej nepredstavljive razsežnosti. Slovenija in Hrvaška sicer nista v vrhu statistik primerov trgovanja z ljudmi, kljub temu pa v obeh državah najdemo zadostne podatke o žrtvah in storilcih. Državi sta zavezani k spoštovanju določil Evropske unije, usmerjenim v boj proti trgovanju z ljudmi. Čeprav je v 21. stoletju prišlo do sprejetja mnogih politik na ravni EU, pa so še vedno opazne velike pomanjkljivosti na nacionalnih nivojih. Nezadostni ukrepi za preprečevanje trgovanja z ljudmi na eni strani in zaščito ter pomoč žrtvam na drugi strani v prvi vrsti prizadenejo prav žrtve, katerih rehabilitacija je odvisna od njihove celostne obravnave. Nujen je razmislek o ustreznosti obstoječih politik in o možnosti uvedbe izboljšav tako na nacionalnem kot tudi na mednarodnem področju.

Keywords

trgovanje z ljudmi;žrtve;ukrepi EU proti trgovanju z ljudmi;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UL FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Publisher: [M. Demšar]
UDC: 343.412(497.4:497.5)(043.2)
COBISS: 120177411 Link will open in a new window
Views: 26
Downloads: 21
Average score: 0 (0 votes)
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Human trafficking in Slovenia and Croatia
Secondary abstract: Human trafficking is one of the key issues of society. The forming of this concept took place in the second half of the 21th century. Additionally, that time presents the beginning of the most essential policies for preventing human trafficking. The victims of these crimes suffer from different forms of violence and they all share the feelings of powerlessness and uncertainty. Their main advocates are nongovernmental organizations, which aim at providing them with appropriate help and protection. Nongovernmental organizations are responsible for promoting more and more national and international efforts for preventing this phenomenon, which rose to unimaginable dimensions in the last few decades. Slovenia and Croatia aren't at the top of the statistics of human trafficking cases. Nonetheless, there is sufficient evidence of both victims and offenders in both countries. They are obligated to carry out policies of the European Union, which are oriented towards the fight against human trafficking. Despite many policies, which the EU passed in the 21th century, there are still several shortcomings on the national levels. Insufficient measures for preventing human trafficking and protecting the victims result in the major affection of the victims. Their successful rehabilitation depends on the type of treatment they receive. It's necessary to consider the suitability of the existing policies and to think about the possibilities of introducing improvements on both the national and the international levels.
Secondary keywords: human trafficking;victims;EU measures against human trafficking;Trgovina z ljudmi;Zakonodaja;Slovenija;Hrvaška;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za družbene vede
Pages: 78 str.
ID: 16288229