diplomsko delo
Abstract
V diplomskem delu sem raziskoval sinteze 3-acilamino-2H-piran-2-onov ter derivatizacije zaščite na 3-aminski skupini. Tako sem na prosto 3-aminsko skupino uvedel novo zaščito, ki je vsebovala 4-nitrobenzoilno skupino, da bi jo kasneje poizkusil reducirati s hidrogeniranjem v prisotnosti heterogenega katalizatorja.
Z dvojnim kislinskim kloridom sem s prosto 3-aminsko skupino v 2H-piran-2-onu pripravil dvojni 2H-piran-2-on z amidnim mostičkom, ki je z maleinanhidridom lahko tvoril dvojni biciklo[2.2.2]oktenski adukt (z amidnim mostičkom). Poizkusil sem tudi različne sinteze dvojnih 2H-piran-2-onov z alkilnim mostičkom, vendar neuspešno.
Pripravljene 2H-piran-2-one sem reagiral z maleinanhidridom, pri čemer sem izoliral nastale dvojne biciklo[2.2.2]oktenske adukte. Le-te sem modificiral s hidrazinom, etanolaminom ter γ-aminobutanojsko kislino. Hidrazinskih derivatov mi z aldehidom ni uspelo pretvoriti v hidrazone, s kislinskim kloridom sem pa uspešno aciliral hidrazinsko skupino.
Keywords
cikloadicije;Diels-Alderjeva reakcija;2H-piran-2-on;biciklo[2.2.2]oktenski adukt;maleinanhidrid;hidrazin;GABA;kislinski klorid;diplomska dela;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2022 |
Typology: |
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis |
Organization: |
UL FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology |
Publisher: |
[D. Fendre] |
UDC: |
547.81(043.2) |
COBISS: |
125613571
|
Views: |
36 |
Downloads: |
11 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Two-step synthesis route to polysubstituted 3-acylamino-2H-pyran-2-ones and attempts at further conversions to bicyclo[2.2.2]octene systems |
Secondary abstract: |
In this diploma, I investigated synthesis of 3-acylamino-2H-pyran-2-ones and further derivatizations of their protecting group on the 3-amino moiety. Further, I introduced a new protecting group on the 3-amino motif, that contained a 4-nitrobenzoyl group, which I later attempted to reduce with hydrogenation on heterogeneous catalyst.
With a double acid chloride reacting with a free 3-amino group of a 2H-pyran-2-one system, I successfully synthesised a double 2H-pyran-2-one, containing an amide linker; consequent reaction with maleic anhydride provided a double bicyclo[2.2.2]octene adduct (with a amide linker). I also tried various syntheses of double 2H-pyran-2-ones with an alkyl linker, but without success.
I reacted the prepared 2H-pyran-2-ones with maleic anhydride, isolating the resulting bicyclo[2.2.2]octene double adducts. I modified them with hydrazine, ethanolamine and γ-aminobutyric acid. I was unable to convert the hydrazine derivatives into hydrzones with an aldehyde, but I successfully acylated the hydrazine group with an acid chloride. |
Secondary keywords: |
Diels-Alder reaction;2H-pyran-2-one;bicyclo[2.2.2]octene adduct;maleic anhydride;hydrazine;GABA;acid chloride;Pirani;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela; |
Type (COBISS): |
Bachelor thesis/paper |
Study programme: |
1000373 |
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): |
1970-01-01 |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo, UNI Kemija |
Pages: |
66 str. |
ID: |
16354540 |